1 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:07,367 (upbeat music) 2 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:38,167 - [Voiceover] It wasn't so long ago 3 00:01:38,167 --> 00:01:40,000 that trains were part of everyday life 4 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,933 in America and the developed world. 5 00:01:45,833 --> 00:01:47,867 - [Voiceover] Here, there's something for every taste. 6 00:01:47,867 --> 00:01:49,767 From Dad's favorite, the electric trains, 7 00:01:49,767 --> 00:01:51,967 to the latest design in space rockets. 8 00:01:51,967 --> 00:01:54,733 Still, even the comparatively old-fashioned train sets 9 00:01:54,733 --> 00:01:57,267 have innovations that keep them abreast of the times. 10 00:01:57,267 --> 00:01:59,833 For example, two trains on the same track, 11 00:01:59,833 --> 00:02:02,333 yet individually controlled. 12 00:02:02,333 --> 00:02:04,433 - [Voiceover] And then things changed. 13 00:02:04,433 --> 00:02:08,000 We thought we had to say goodbye to childish things. 14 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:09,733 But no one knows why. 15 00:02:11,500 --> 00:02:15,667 Of course, no one would call this a childish thing. 16 00:02:17,333 --> 00:02:19,900 Maybe a little explaining is in order. 17 00:02:19,900 --> 00:02:21,833 - I don't think the public understands the distinction 18 00:02:21,833 --> 00:02:25,033 between model railroading and toy trains. 19 00:02:25,033 --> 00:02:27,067 But I think they would enjoy both of them 20 00:02:27,067 --> 00:02:29,067 if they did understand that distinction. 21 00:02:29,067 --> 00:02:31,633 And I think the people who 22 00:02:31,633 --> 00:02:34,100 use one or the other as a hobby 23 00:02:34,100 --> 00:02:35,967 would also appreciate everybody 24 00:02:35,967 --> 00:02:37,267 understanding the distinction. 25 00:02:37,267 --> 00:02:40,300 It would actually make their hobby more fun. 26 00:02:40,300 --> 00:02:43,367 - [Voiceover] This is scale-model railroading. 27 00:02:43,367 --> 00:02:46,233 It's pretty serious business. 28 00:02:46,233 --> 00:02:48,800 (folksy music) 29 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:53,867 This is scale-model railroading. 30 00:02:53,867 --> 00:02:55,067 And so is this. 31 00:02:55,067 --> 00:02:57,933 (train chugging) 32 00:02:57,933 --> 00:02:58,767 This too. 33 00:03:01,567 --> 00:03:02,567 This is not. 34 00:03:07,567 --> 00:03:08,900 Neither is this. 35 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,033 Nor this. 36 00:03:15,267 --> 00:03:16,100 Scale. 37 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:21,233 Not scale. 38 00:03:25,100 --> 00:03:26,667 - The advantage of three railers, 39 00:03:26,667 --> 00:03:28,267 particularly with younger children, 40 00:03:28,267 --> 00:03:31,533 is that they're virtually indestructible toys. 41 00:03:31,533 --> 00:03:33,700 And I say that knowing that 42 00:03:33,700 --> 00:03:35,700 I have several locomotives that have survived 43 00:03:35,700 --> 00:03:38,967 a four-foot drop off the table and still run. 44 00:03:38,967 --> 00:03:41,033 - Notice the construction here. 45 00:03:41,033 --> 00:03:43,433 Very solid metal. (metallic tapping) 46 00:03:43,433 --> 00:03:45,533 That's not plastic. 47 00:03:45,533 --> 00:03:47,767 So that's the way they used to build them. 48 00:03:47,767 --> 00:03:49,867 I remember my Lionel set. 49 00:03:51,467 --> 00:03:52,300 These, 50 00:03:53,500 --> 00:03:55,733 you see a lot of sparks and stuff. 51 00:03:55,733 --> 00:03:59,600 They had electrical pick up for that middle rail. 52 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:01,200 And, 53 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:04,567 my brother and I, we both had Lionel trains. 54 00:04:04,567 --> 00:04:06,400 What we used to do is, 55 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:08,233 I'm ashamed to admit this, 56 00:04:08,233 --> 00:04:10,733 but we used to run the trains into each other. 57 00:04:10,733 --> 00:04:13,000 Stage these elaborate train wrecks. 58 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:15,933 - Model railroading isn't a toy, per se. 59 00:04:15,933 --> 00:04:18,833 It's cute, I admit that it's cute, can be cute. 60 00:04:18,833 --> 00:04:21,167 It's more that it is 61 00:04:21,167 --> 00:04:24,333 somebody's interpretation of life. 62 00:04:24,333 --> 00:04:25,967 In miniature. 63 00:04:25,967 --> 00:04:28,400 Sometimes a good interpretation, sometimes not so good, 64 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:29,867 sometimes abstract art. 65 00:04:29,867 --> 00:04:31,667 But it's somebody's interpretation. 66 00:04:31,667 --> 00:04:33,433 And it moves and it runs. 67 00:04:33,433 --> 00:04:35,833 And if it's done right, it can be a thing of beauty. 68 00:04:35,833 --> 00:04:37,700 There is a lot of misperception about 69 00:04:37,700 --> 00:04:39,433 model railroading out there. (laughs) 70 00:04:39,433 --> 00:04:42,100 And bless their hearts, as they say in the south. 71 00:04:42,100 --> 00:04:43,333 Usually they say that when they're 72 00:04:43,333 --> 00:04:44,667 about to say something bad about somebody, 73 00:04:44,667 --> 00:04:46,700 but bless their hearts. 74 00:04:46,700 --> 00:04:49,600 That misperception is based upon a 75 00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:52,833 misunderstanding of what model railroading is. 76 00:04:52,833 --> 00:04:54,400 We look at model railroading, 77 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:58,067 and the NMRA is primarily what we call a scale 78 00:04:58,067 --> 00:05:00,833 model railroading operation, which is what, 79 00:05:00,833 --> 00:05:02,833 scale means the relationship between 80 00:05:02,833 --> 00:05:04,567 the real thing and a model. 81 00:05:04,567 --> 00:05:07,133 So if you have a 40-foot boxcar, 82 00:05:07,133 --> 00:05:09,267 and you have a scale of one inch to the foot, 83 00:05:09,267 --> 00:05:11,567 well that boxcar's gonna be so big. 84 00:05:11,567 --> 00:05:13,567 That's scale-model railroading. 85 00:05:13,567 --> 00:05:15,333 Toy trains, or tin plate, 86 00:05:15,333 --> 00:05:19,433 which most the public thinks model railroading is, Lionel. 87 00:05:19,433 --> 00:05:20,733 Normally not scaled. 88 00:05:20,733 --> 00:05:22,600 In other words, that 40-foot boxcar may be 89 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:25,067 actually shorter or long, actually shorter. 90 00:05:25,067 --> 00:05:27,433 Because it's a toy and they're trying to fit it 91 00:05:27,433 --> 00:05:28,967 within a packaging unit. 92 00:05:28,967 --> 00:05:31,367 Or they're trying to make it a certain way. 93 00:05:31,367 --> 00:05:32,533 And they don't really care that 94 00:05:32,533 --> 00:05:34,700 it's not absolutely to scale. 95 00:05:34,700 --> 00:05:36,000 - [Voiceover] Okay. 96 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:39,667 But there's room for everyone in this hobby. 97 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:41,767 (laughing) 98 00:05:41,767 --> 00:05:42,767 - Thank you. 99 00:05:43,867 --> 00:05:45,367 - [Voiceover] Describing model railroading 100 00:05:45,367 --> 00:05:48,367 and the people who do it can be contentious. 101 00:05:48,367 --> 00:05:50,600 It's not hard to offend in a community 102 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:52,900 with such loyalties and passions. 103 00:05:52,900 --> 00:05:56,467 But there is one thing all model railroaders can agree on, 104 00:05:56,467 --> 00:05:59,167 model railroading is good for you. 105 00:05:59,167 --> 00:06:00,633 - I lose myself in this hobby. 106 00:06:00,633 --> 00:06:03,167 No matter what's going on in my life, 107 00:06:03,167 --> 00:06:05,300 it's very relaxing just to sit out there 108 00:06:05,300 --> 00:06:07,233 and work at the work bench. 109 00:06:07,233 --> 00:06:09,733 - For a lot of people, it's a, 110 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:13,967 stress relief. 111 00:06:13,967 --> 00:06:15,767 To some people, it would drive 'em nuts, 112 00:06:15,767 --> 00:06:18,533 but to a certain group of people, 113 00:06:18,533 --> 00:06:21,433 working with that train, working with your hands, 114 00:06:21,433 --> 00:06:23,933 it's something that kinda calms you down. 115 00:06:23,933 --> 00:06:25,500 - There are two things that are very important to me, 116 00:06:25,500 --> 00:06:28,967 one is the ability to calm down, 117 00:06:28,967 --> 00:06:31,300 chill out and soothe my head, 118 00:06:31,300 --> 00:06:33,100 by watching a train go around. 119 00:06:33,100 --> 00:06:36,133 I don't know why, some psychologist can explain that to me, 120 00:06:36,133 --> 00:06:37,633 but all I know is if I do, 121 00:06:37,633 --> 00:06:39,533 if I have a train on the track that I like 122 00:06:39,533 --> 00:06:41,833 and it's running well, and it goes around and around 123 00:06:41,833 --> 00:06:45,567 and around, I get calmer and calmer with each lap. 124 00:06:45,567 --> 00:06:49,033 - A long time ago I had a psychiatrist come in here 125 00:06:49,033 --> 00:06:52,800 and he explained to me how he himself 126 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:56,300 had built a model railroad, in part for his own use, 127 00:06:56,300 --> 00:07:00,867 but it was a way him getting away from his day-to-day life. 128 00:07:00,867 --> 00:07:02,100 - I think model railroading, 129 00:07:02,100 --> 00:07:03,633 I think a lot of people could hide. 130 00:07:03,633 --> 00:07:06,400 Here in the northeast, it's in the basement. 131 00:07:06,400 --> 00:07:08,800 And I know a lot of... 132 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,133 Wives that probably wish their husbands 133 00:07:11,133 --> 00:07:14,533 didn't spend quite so much time in their basement. 134 00:07:14,533 --> 00:07:17,967 So I don't know if they're hiding from their lives or 135 00:07:17,967 --> 00:07:20,000 hiding from the pressures of life. 136 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:23,033 They just go downstairs and play with their trains. 137 00:07:23,033 --> 00:07:27,233 When I first roll into my train room and look around... 138 00:07:28,733 --> 00:07:30,300 It's a feeling of calm, 139 00:07:30,300 --> 00:07:32,833 until I notice a spider web 140 00:07:32,833 --> 00:07:34,933 or a piece of dust. 141 00:07:34,933 --> 00:07:37,033 And then I notice another one and then another one. 142 00:07:37,033 --> 00:07:40,600 And then I realize how much work I have ahead of me. 143 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:43,867 And I tape a little paintbrush on my hand 144 00:07:43,867 --> 00:07:45,533 and I start dusting. 145 00:07:46,900 --> 00:07:49,900 It, I never thought dusting could be so relaxing, 146 00:07:49,900 --> 00:07:50,733 but, 147 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:53,400 I would say that... 148 00:07:56,733 --> 00:08:01,133 It could be a substitute for an anti-depression medication. 149 00:08:01,133 --> 00:08:05,367 - The concentration that comes in working on 150 00:08:05,367 --> 00:08:07,667 a model, doing the research, 151 00:08:09,367 --> 00:08:12,433 adding small details parts to something, 152 00:08:12,433 --> 00:08:16,600 is a little like yoga in its concentration. 153 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:18,833 I mean you cannot 154 00:08:18,833 --> 00:08:21,567 worry about the world outside when 155 00:08:21,567 --> 00:08:25,600 you're working with small tools and a magnifier, 156 00:08:25,600 --> 00:08:27,500 trying to get something just right. 157 00:08:27,500 --> 00:08:29,833 And with every small detail, 158 00:08:29,833 --> 00:08:32,967 again, you're evoking something from that period. 159 00:08:32,967 --> 00:08:35,733 It is, in some ways, I think, a protest 160 00:08:35,733 --> 00:08:38,233 against the world as it is because you say 161 00:08:38,233 --> 00:08:39,867 I'm going to be God for a while, 162 00:08:39,867 --> 00:08:41,600 I'm gonna create a happy ending. 163 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:44,167 I'm gonna create characters. 164 00:08:44,167 --> 00:08:46,300 It's a protest against the world as it is. 165 00:08:46,300 --> 00:08:48,767 I don't accept the world as it is. 166 00:08:48,767 --> 00:08:51,167 In some ways, with a model railroader, 167 00:08:51,167 --> 00:08:52,433 you're creating a world. 168 00:08:52,433 --> 00:08:54,967 For a little bit of time, there's power. 169 00:08:54,967 --> 00:08:56,800 - The whole concept of 170 00:08:58,333 --> 00:09:01,400 having a small empire that you're 171 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:04,233 in complete control of, I think, appeals to some. 172 00:09:04,233 --> 00:09:05,533 - [Voiceover] Just drives you crazy 173 00:09:05,533 --> 00:09:08,467 trying to keep the world in shape. 174 00:09:08,467 --> 00:09:09,700 Come on up there, that's better. 175 00:09:09,700 --> 00:09:11,700 - What isn't compelling about the idea 176 00:09:11,700 --> 00:09:13,800 of creating a world the way you wanna see it? 177 00:09:13,800 --> 00:09:15,367 The way that you wish the world was, 178 00:09:15,367 --> 00:09:17,000 or the way it was at a time where 179 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:19,767 you thought it was just particularly great. 180 00:09:19,767 --> 00:09:23,967 - To me, the act of creation that way is just, 181 00:09:23,967 --> 00:09:25,100 is just great. 182 00:09:25,100 --> 00:09:27,000 And model railroading is the venue, 183 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:29,233 it gives you something to aim for, 184 00:09:29,233 --> 00:09:31,133 rather than just, I'm gonna build a dollhouse, 185 00:09:31,133 --> 00:09:33,033 I'm gonna build a bicycle. 186 00:09:33,033 --> 00:09:35,333 Now I'm gonna build a train, I'm gonna build a town, 187 00:09:35,333 --> 00:09:38,267 I'm gonna build a city, I'm gonna build a layout. 188 00:09:38,267 --> 00:09:41,833 The creation part of it is what's so cool about it. 189 00:09:41,833 --> 00:09:46,000 - John Allen, who was a prolific modeler back in the 190 00:09:47,567 --> 00:09:49,967 early days of model railroading. 191 00:09:49,967 --> 00:09:52,833 He always had these little whims built into his scenes. 192 00:09:52,833 --> 00:09:55,100 A stegosaurus pulling a boxcar? 193 00:09:55,100 --> 00:09:56,433 Come on, who does that? 194 00:09:56,433 --> 00:09:57,933 (laughing) 195 00:09:57,933 --> 00:10:00,933 What other hobby do you know could do that and kind of say, 196 00:10:00,933 --> 00:10:04,200 it's my world, so what? (laughing) 197 00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:06,533 - I might go to, let's say I go to somebody's house, 198 00:10:06,533 --> 00:10:08,567 and I look at their model railroad and 199 00:10:08,567 --> 00:10:11,600 let's say it has a lot of toilet humor. 200 00:10:11,600 --> 00:10:13,833 It might have, say, 201 00:10:13,833 --> 00:10:16,000 a scene where there's a prostitute, 202 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:18,067 or things like that. 203 00:10:18,067 --> 00:10:20,800 And you wonder what made him put that there 204 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:23,400 because this person that has 205 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:27,400 a prostitute and a John modeled on his layout... 206 00:10:28,500 --> 00:10:30,633 It might be your pastor at your church, 207 00:10:30,633 --> 00:10:32,833 and it kinda makes you wonder, like, 208 00:10:32,833 --> 00:10:36,900 hmm, is he trying to live a secret life there? 209 00:10:36,900 --> 00:10:38,033 Or something like that. 210 00:10:38,033 --> 00:10:40,033 But I have noticed that. 211 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:42,433 You look at somebody's layout and you'll 212 00:10:42,433 --> 00:10:43,933 have a scene on there that I'm like, 213 00:10:43,933 --> 00:10:46,500 I wouldn't think of you 214 00:10:46,500 --> 00:10:49,333 planning a scene like that in your head. 215 00:10:49,333 --> 00:10:52,067 (stammering) 216 00:10:52,067 --> 00:10:54,200 I did meet a priest that had a, 217 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:56,600 maybe not a priest, a pastor. 218 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:58,300 I don't know if there's a difference or not. 219 00:10:58,300 --> 00:11:00,500 That had a dirty scene on his layout, 220 00:11:00,500 --> 00:11:02,267 I was very surprised. 221 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:05,033 - It's just a toy that we have fun with 222 00:11:05,033 --> 00:11:06,167 and it gives me pleasure 223 00:11:06,167 --> 00:11:07,267 and I get to, 224 00:11:08,733 --> 00:11:10,700 create, I get to create stuff. 225 00:11:10,700 --> 00:11:12,567 Just like a painter would take a blank canvas, 226 00:11:12,567 --> 00:11:15,733 I take a car out of a box, it's unpainted. 227 00:11:15,733 --> 00:11:18,567 Put it together the way I want it put together. 228 00:11:18,567 --> 00:11:20,200 And I get to paint it the way I want it 229 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,000 and I get to weather it the way I want it. 230 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:23,633 When I'm happy with it, then I... 231 00:11:23,633 --> 00:11:24,833 (laughs) 232 00:11:24,833 --> 00:11:26,300 Really, I put it back in a box again, 233 00:11:26,300 --> 00:11:28,967 and store it until the next time I wanna look at it. 234 00:11:28,967 --> 00:11:32,367 It seems kinda silly, but that's my deal. 235 00:11:32,367 --> 00:11:34,267 - A lot of us see, 236 00:11:34,267 --> 00:11:35,633 incorrectly, I'm sure, 237 00:11:35,633 --> 00:11:38,067 we see model railroading as an art form. 238 00:11:38,067 --> 00:11:39,333 And I think it really is. 239 00:11:39,333 --> 00:11:40,567 In other words, 240 00:11:42,500 --> 00:11:45,100 If you paint a backdrop, that's art. 241 00:11:45,100 --> 00:11:46,967 If you paint a locomotive, 242 00:11:46,967 --> 00:11:51,433 or weather it to make it look old and used, that's art. 243 00:11:51,433 --> 00:11:54,200 If you put a building so that it looks 244 00:11:54,200 --> 00:11:57,200 right in a scene, that's art. 245 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:00,133 If you arrange several buildings into a bigger scene, 246 00:12:00,133 --> 00:12:01,033 that's art. 247 00:12:02,267 --> 00:12:04,967 So when you start getting into art, 248 00:12:04,967 --> 00:12:08,200 you can offend sensibilities pretty quickly. 249 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:10,967 And so I think the line is right there at some point. 250 00:12:10,967 --> 00:12:12,733 But I think if you've 251 00:12:14,100 --> 00:12:16,167 got everybody in a mellow mood and discuss it, 252 00:12:16,167 --> 00:12:17,667 I think we could probably come 253 00:12:17,667 --> 00:12:19,933 to some kind of understanding. 254 00:12:19,933 --> 00:12:21,400 - [Voiceover] Okay. 255 00:12:21,400 --> 00:12:24,333 So why should we care about model railroading? 256 00:12:24,333 --> 00:12:27,000 (train humming) 257 00:12:29,367 --> 00:12:32,833 - What model railroading, like any other 258 00:12:32,833 --> 00:12:34,433 creative pursuit... 259 00:12:38,300 --> 00:12:41,633 Is the participant gets actively engaged in it. 260 00:12:41,633 --> 00:12:44,867 Model railroading, in the end is going to 261 00:12:44,867 --> 00:12:47,000 train your brain by requiring you to do 262 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:50,100 lots of different things to be multimodal. 263 00:12:50,100 --> 00:12:52,033 I honestly think that the combination of 264 00:12:52,033 --> 00:12:54,900 thinking about engineering, about fine-motor control, 265 00:12:54,900 --> 00:12:57,100 about the kind of problem solving that 266 00:12:57,100 --> 00:12:58,933 operations involves. 267 00:12:58,933 --> 00:13:01,100 Or even designing a layout and figuring out 268 00:13:01,100 --> 00:13:02,600 how you're gonna fit stuff in. 269 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:05,067 All that kind of flexibility that's required to do it, 270 00:13:05,067 --> 00:13:08,200 I think tends to keep people's brains pretty sharp. 271 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:10,667 I think the worst thing for brains is sort of 272 00:13:10,667 --> 00:13:12,733 the degree to which we end up 273 00:13:12,733 --> 00:13:14,867 doing the same thing over and over again. 274 00:13:14,867 --> 00:13:16,267 The ways in which 275 00:13:17,667 --> 00:13:20,900 we end up becoming passive not active. 276 00:13:20,900 --> 00:13:23,867 Obviously you could do that as a model railroader, 277 00:13:23,867 --> 00:13:25,600 but if you're gonna take it really seriously, 278 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:27,900 you've gotta be active and you've gotta really 279 00:13:27,900 --> 00:13:30,833 be working in many different modes at once. 280 00:13:30,833 --> 00:13:33,433 (jaunty music) 281 00:13:35,167 --> 00:13:36,900 - I retired about, 282 00:13:36,900 --> 00:13:38,533 oh, 10 years ago. 283 00:13:38,533 --> 00:13:41,533 And I began kinda searching around for 284 00:13:41,533 --> 00:13:44,733 a hobby or something and it was a natural progression 285 00:13:44,733 --> 00:13:46,767 to get back into model railroading. 286 00:13:46,767 --> 00:13:50,400 - The most important thing is to have a hobby. 287 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,000 I see too many people whose 288 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,300 entire lives are their jobs. 289 00:13:55,300 --> 00:13:57,667 And if your job's really rewarding, 290 00:13:57,667 --> 00:14:00,433 let's say maybe you're a trial lawyer 291 00:14:00,433 --> 00:14:01,433 or a doctor. 292 00:14:02,733 --> 00:14:05,367 And your life is important to a lot 293 00:14:05,367 --> 00:14:07,667 of people and all that, great. 294 00:14:07,667 --> 00:14:12,000 But most lawyers and doctors I know are retiring. 295 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:12,900 And one of, 296 00:14:13,767 --> 00:14:16,400 our kid's pediatrician, in fact, 297 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:19,133 called me up and he says "Okay. 298 00:14:19,133 --> 00:14:20,800 "It was my turn to take care of the kids, 299 00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:24,333 "now it's your turn to come help me with model railroading." 300 00:14:24,333 --> 00:14:27,467 And I think that's very smart of him because 301 00:14:27,467 --> 00:14:30,300 what are you gonna do with your time? 302 00:14:30,300 --> 00:14:32,133 You don't want to idle. 303 00:14:32,133 --> 00:14:33,500 And there's too many people that 304 00:14:33,500 --> 00:14:35,667 just retire and literally die. 305 00:14:35,667 --> 00:14:37,300 And I think it's almost out of boredom, 306 00:14:37,300 --> 00:14:39,667 I don't know what the physiology is, 307 00:14:39,667 --> 00:14:43,067 but they just stagnate because they got nothing to do. 308 00:14:43,067 --> 00:14:46,567 (slow instrumental music) 309 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:04,233 - I think anything in which you have a passion 310 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:07,167 not only can keep you young, 311 00:15:07,167 --> 00:15:10,067 it can keep you alive and keep you going. 312 00:15:10,067 --> 00:15:13,433 And I think model railroading has that potential. 313 00:15:13,433 --> 00:15:14,900 So does golf. 314 00:15:14,900 --> 00:15:15,733 So does... 315 00:15:16,700 --> 00:15:19,567 I had a very good friend who 316 00:15:19,567 --> 00:15:21,467 came down from the state of Oregon 317 00:15:21,467 --> 00:15:25,000 to a great organization in California. 318 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,800 There was no commitment, but it was sorta of okay, 319 00:15:27,800 --> 00:15:29,867 you know, when the current Executive Director retires, 320 00:15:29,867 --> 00:15:32,133 you'll become Executive Director. 321 00:15:32,133 --> 00:15:35,200 Well that didn't happen and he was very disappointed. 322 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:39,667 And all he could do was look forward to his retirement. 323 00:15:39,667 --> 00:15:40,833 He retired. 324 00:15:40,833 --> 00:15:42,267 He was gonna write a book. 325 00:15:42,267 --> 00:15:43,733 He was gonna lecture. 326 00:15:43,733 --> 00:15:45,833 He moved out to Rossmoor Leisure World 327 00:15:45,833 --> 00:15:48,533 and he was dead in three years. 328 00:15:48,533 --> 00:15:50,433 He didn't have anything to do. 329 00:15:50,433 --> 00:15:52,400 He didn't have anything to keep him going. 330 00:15:52,400 --> 00:15:54,500 So, model railroading, 331 00:15:54,500 --> 00:15:56,400 can keep you alive. 332 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:57,800 But so can a lot of other things. 333 00:15:57,800 --> 00:15:59,333 You gotta have a passion. 334 00:15:59,333 --> 00:16:01,567 - When I retired from the state of California, 335 00:16:01,567 --> 00:16:03,833 where I worked for 40 years, 336 00:16:03,833 --> 00:16:05,600 there were a couple of people in my office 337 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:07,367 who didn't retire and they could've. 338 00:16:07,367 --> 00:16:09,867 I'd asked them, "Why aren't you gonna retire?" 339 00:16:09,867 --> 00:16:12,167 And they said,"I'm scared to retire, 340 00:16:12,167 --> 00:16:14,633 "because I don't have anything to do." 341 00:16:14,633 --> 00:16:17,033 And I thought my God, that's tragic. 342 00:16:17,033 --> 00:16:19,333 They were so lucky, 343 00:16:19,333 --> 00:16:20,600 happy, for me. 344 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:21,900 Because they said, "You're so lucky, 345 00:16:21,900 --> 00:16:24,067 "you have something to do, you have a hobby." 346 00:16:24,067 --> 00:16:27,400 Oh my gosh, it isn't like I'm the only one with a hobby. 347 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:29,867 One thing that we're looking at is trying 348 00:16:29,867 --> 00:16:31,767 to reach out to people who are near retirement. 349 00:16:31,767 --> 00:16:33,767 The kids have grown up. 350 00:16:33,767 --> 00:16:36,400 They have maybe a little more income that they can keep now, 351 00:16:36,400 --> 00:16:38,633 instead of paying for the kids' expenses. 352 00:16:38,633 --> 00:16:41,533 And they wanna do something meaningful. 353 00:16:41,533 --> 00:16:43,067 Well, this is a meaningful hobby, 354 00:16:43,067 --> 00:16:44,567 it's a constructive hobby. 355 00:16:44,567 --> 00:16:46,700 - One of the things that I think distinguishes, 356 00:16:46,700 --> 00:16:49,067 not just model railroaders, of course, but, 357 00:16:49,067 --> 00:16:50,833 model railroaders among others is that 358 00:16:50,833 --> 00:16:52,400 they've never given up playing. 359 00:16:52,400 --> 00:16:54,667 That the play part of their life 360 00:16:54,667 --> 00:16:56,500 is maybe more important than 361 00:16:56,500 --> 00:16:58,900 the work part of their life. 362 00:16:58,900 --> 00:17:00,533 Which I think is actually a healthy thing. 363 00:17:00,533 --> 00:17:03,767 - Everybody comes to the hobby with their own 364 00:17:03,767 --> 00:17:07,767 viewpoint, with their own motivation of why they 365 00:17:09,333 --> 00:17:11,067 play with trains or 366 00:17:11,067 --> 00:17:12,600 operate trains. 367 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:14,333 I mean, you don't wanna say they're playing with trains, 368 00:17:14,333 --> 00:17:16,300 because that would be too childlike, 369 00:17:16,300 --> 00:17:18,700 so they say they operate the trains. 370 00:17:18,700 --> 00:17:21,867 But it's still definitely a form of play. 371 00:17:21,867 --> 00:17:24,033 - I think when people say we're not playing, 372 00:17:24,033 --> 00:17:26,167 they're really, I understand why they'd say that, 373 00:17:26,167 --> 00:17:28,833 they feel a little defensive because 374 00:17:28,833 --> 00:17:32,033 in common usage, play is a bad thing, 375 00:17:32,033 --> 00:17:33,800 it's something only kids do. 376 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:34,633 I think 377 00:17:35,867 --> 00:17:37,833 those of us who have looked at it, 378 00:17:37,833 --> 00:17:39,500 whether through the fields of education, 379 00:17:39,500 --> 00:17:41,100 developmental psychology, probably have 380 00:17:41,100 --> 00:17:43,233 a different meaning of the word play. 381 00:17:43,233 --> 00:17:45,933 So when a model railroader says he's not playing, 382 00:17:45,933 --> 00:17:47,867 I respect that what he's really saying is, 383 00:17:47,867 --> 00:17:49,267 "I take this seriously, 384 00:17:49,267 --> 00:17:51,400 "I'm doing some really serious, interesting things." 385 00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:54,733 I would argue that play is much more complicated. 386 00:17:54,733 --> 00:17:57,633 Rembrandt and Da Vinci played. 387 00:17:57,633 --> 00:18:00,700 Einstein said, "Play is the highest form of research." 388 00:18:00,700 --> 00:18:01,967 So, in a sense, 389 00:18:03,333 --> 00:18:06,800 you can be really serious, working really hard, 390 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:09,467 making really good stuff and also be playing. 391 00:18:09,467 --> 00:18:12,300 And I think that's what model railroaders are doing. 392 00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:14,800 - There's a difference between playing with toys 393 00:18:14,800 --> 00:18:16,667 and scale-model railroading, for sure. 394 00:18:16,667 --> 00:18:19,233 Or scale-model airplanes or scale-model boats. 395 00:18:19,233 --> 00:18:23,800 But there's real joy and it's not profit oriented, 396 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:27,567 it's not work oriented, it's leisure time oriented. 397 00:18:27,567 --> 00:18:29,133 And I think the minute you say 398 00:18:29,133 --> 00:18:32,867 leisure time, in some way you're saying play. 399 00:18:32,867 --> 00:18:35,767 - I think you have to have a little bit of a kid inside you. 400 00:18:35,767 --> 00:18:37,233 I really do. 401 00:18:37,233 --> 00:18:40,533 And a little kid gets to play. 402 00:18:40,533 --> 00:18:43,367 The adult gets to learn new stuff. 403 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:49,300 And that's one of the things that's great about this hobby. 404 00:18:49,300 --> 00:18:53,900 And I don't we should ever be afraid of being kids 405 00:18:53,900 --> 00:18:54,900 and playing. 406 00:18:56,067 --> 00:18:59,167 That's a real good part of this hobby. 407 00:19:01,467 --> 00:19:04,067 - [Voiceover] Not all model railroaders would agree. 408 00:19:04,067 --> 00:19:05,833 At least, not openly. 409 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:11,200 Because model railroading is serious business. 410 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:12,867 - There are a lot of 411 00:19:13,733 --> 00:19:15,833 little niches in this hobby. 412 00:19:15,833 --> 00:19:18,467 You'll find people who are attracted to 413 00:19:18,467 --> 00:19:22,033 full-size railroads in their current form. 414 00:19:22,033 --> 00:19:25,533 You'll find people who are attracted to 415 00:19:25,533 --> 00:19:28,200 full-size railroads in the past. 416 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:31,533 Modelling a certain period of the past. 417 00:19:31,533 --> 00:19:33,100 Modelling the present. 418 00:19:33,100 --> 00:19:35,633 You'll find people whose specialty is scenery. 419 00:19:35,633 --> 00:19:38,100 You'll find people who are in love with freight cars. 420 00:19:38,100 --> 00:19:40,333 People who love passenger trains. 421 00:19:40,333 --> 00:19:42,933 People who love building track work. 422 00:19:42,933 --> 00:19:46,367 People who adore the electronics. 423 00:19:46,367 --> 00:19:48,333 And the electronics have come a long way 424 00:19:48,333 --> 00:19:51,933 in the hobby over the past couple of years. 425 00:19:51,933 --> 00:19:54,133 I would say my specific niche, 426 00:19:54,133 --> 00:19:56,633 if I had any, is probably freight cars. 427 00:19:56,633 --> 00:19:59,467 My interest in full-size railroads, 428 00:19:59,467 --> 00:20:03,367 although I have some things that are present day, 429 00:20:03,367 --> 00:20:04,600 probably ended, 430 00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:08,200 somewhere in the late 1950s, 431 00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:10,600 specifically for the Santa Fe Railway. 432 00:20:10,600 --> 00:20:13,333 So I don't do a lot of what they call railfanning, 433 00:20:13,333 --> 00:20:14,900 which is going out along the tracks 434 00:20:14,900 --> 00:20:17,667 and taking photographs of 435 00:20:17,667 --> 00:20:20,167 current prototype locomotives. 436 00:20:22,700 --> 00:20:25,000 I'm not interested, that's not the period I model, 437 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:28,700 so most of my modelling comes from research. 438 00:20:28,700 --> 00:20:31,267 Books, old photographs and things like that. 439 00:20:31,267 --> 00:20:33,767 - Model railroading is a niche hobby. 440 00:20:33,767 --> 00:20:35,633 Within that niche hobby there is 441 00:20:35,633 --> 00:20:37,600 an infinite amount of niches. 442 00:20:37,600 --> 00:20:39,367 You can break down on 443 00:20:40,700 --> 00:20:42,100 ideas of scale, 444 00:20:42,100 --> 00:20:43,333 of era. 445 00:20:43,333 --> 00:20:46,700 Whether you like passenger trains or 446 00:20:46,700 --> 00:20:48,667 freight trains. 447 00:20:48,667 --> 00:20:52,733 Which particular railroad line you like the best. 448 00:20:53,900 --> 00:20:57,433 How much you're gonna be concerned about 449 00:20:57,433 --> 00:20:59,067 getting the details absolutely right, 450 00:20:59,067 --> 00:21:00,767 the fidelity to prototype, 451 00:21:00,767 --> 00:21:02,767 it's often described as. 452 00:21:03,900 --> 00:21:06,700 Your personal tolerance for how much whimsy 453 00:21:06,700 --> 00:21:09,167 you're gonna have on your layout, in your models. 454 00:21:09,167 --> 00:21:11,433 - You have people who do scenery. 455 00:21:11,433 --> 00:21:13,900 You have people who love doing buildings. 456 00:21:13,900 --> 00:21:16,667 So you have artists, you have architects, 457 00:21:16,667 --> 00:21:17,500 you have 458 00:21:19,100 --> 00:21:21,400 people who love to 459 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:22,900 play conductor. 460 00:21:22,900 --> 00:21:27,133 - There's a whole side of the hobby about operations. 461 00:21:27,133 --> 00:21:31,033 So instead of just running the trains around the layout, 462 00:21:31,033 --> 00:21:34,033 you start running them the way the railroad ran them. 463 00:21:34,033 --> 00:21:35,867 Which means that 464 00:21:35,867 --> 00:21:38,933 there were rules that you had to comply with. 465 00:21:38,933 --> 00:21:40,900 There were train orders that were issued 466 00:21:40,900 --> 00:21:44,167 that governed the movement of trains. 467 00:21:44,167 --> 00:21:46,533 You had to wait while the conductor 468 00:21:46,533 --> 00:21:48,867 walked back from uncoupling the car 469 00:21:48,867 --> 00:21:50,767 before you could move the locomotive. 470 00:21:50,767 --> 00:21:53,567 So there's a whole set of, 471 00:21:53,567 --> 00:21:55,400 aspect, to the hobby, if you will, 472 00:21:55,400 --> 00:21:57,467 that's focused on operations. 473 00:21:57,467 --> 00:22:00,467 And there's some people who just love to do that, 474 00:22:00,467 --> 00:22:03,267 and that's all they ever wanna do. 475 00:22:03,267 --> 00:22:05,200 - I enjoy operation. 476 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:07,800 I'm one of these guys that goes to these 477 00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:11,500 half day or day-long operating sessions. 478 00:22:11,500 --> 00:22:13,533 With the cards and the routing 479 00:22:13,533 --> 00:22:16,067 and the dispatchers, I love that stuff. 480 00:22:16,067 --> 00:22:18,233 - There's a lot of people that'll build 481 00:22:18,233 --> 00:22:19,533 switching layouts. 482 00:22:19,533 --> 00:22:21,633 Which are generally small 483 00:22:23,533 --> 00:22:26,033 shelf-type layouts that 484 00:22:26,033 --> 00:22:27,167 become puzzles. 485 00:22:27,167 --> 00:22:28,767 And you try to get, 486 00:22:29,667 --> 00:22:31,100 you try to create 487 00:22:32,567 --> 00:22:35,133 what actually happens in the real world. 488 00:22:35,133 --> 00:22:37,533 You try to solve the problem of getting 489 00:22:37,533 --> 00:22:39,867 cars from one place to another 490 00:22:39,867 --> 00:22:41,400 in the least amount of time. 491 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:44,000 - I like trains that are weathered. 492 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:46,700 And that means trains that, 493 00:22:46,700 --> 00:22:48,233 rolling stock and locomotives, 494 00:22:48,233 --> 00:22:51,800 that look as if they've been through the elements. 495 00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:54,500 They have dust on them, 496 00:22:54,500 --> 00:22:57,533 they're not perfectly washed 497 00:22:57,533 --> 00:22:59,067 and gorgeous. 498 00:22:59,067 --> 00:23:00,667 They don't look like they come right out of the box. 499 00:23:00,667 --> 00:23:03,567 I like to add a certain level of detail. 500 00:23:03,567 --> 00:23:06,033 - Extreme weathering is cars have been out there 501 00:23:06,033 --> 00:23:08,033 for years, on the rails. 502 00:23:09,133 --> 00:23:10,167 Rusted, 503 00:23:10,167 --> 00:23:11,400 beat up, faded. 504 00:23:12,733 --> 00:23:15,300 And then a lot of us have taken it 505 00:23:15,300 --> 00:23:19,033 to that level, you weather the cars, 506 00:23:19,033 --> 00:23:21,900 to make it look exactly like the prototype. 507 00:23:21,900 --> 00:23:24,533 - There's a whole tribe, I like to call them tribes, 508 00:23:24,533 --> 00:23:27,967 of model railroaders that do subways. 509 00:23:27,967 --> 00:23:30,367 And mass-transit type things. 510 00:23:32,533 --> 00:23:35,033 - Most of the thing for me, is making accurate models. 511 00:23:35,033 --> 00:23:38,733 Whether I get to actually run the trains or not, eh. 512 00:23:38,733 --> 00:23:40,833 I do once in a while, a couple times a year. 513 00:23:40,833 --> 00:23:43,567 - I'm fascinated by the 514 00:23:43,567 --> 00:23:45,300 passenger train industry. 515 00:23:45,300 --> 00:23:47,267 And of course, that's why we, 516 00:23:47,267 --> 00:23:51,100 the Coachyard specializes in nothing but passenger trains, 517 00:23:51,100 --> 00:23:55,167 famous passenger trains of the United States. 518 00:23:55,167 --> 00:23:56,933 That's my fascination. 519 00:23:56,933 --> 00:23:59,533 It was an era of travel that was 520 00:24:01,267 --> 00:24:03,433 a very unique, very stylish, 521 00:24:03,433 --> 00:24:04,500 very elegant. 522 00:24:05,933 --> 00:24:09,033 You had the various first class versus tourist class, 523 00:24:09,033 --> 00:24:12,367 but yet the dining experience was fantastic. 524 00:24:12,367 --> 00:24:14,200 The lounge experience. 525 00:24:15,367 --> 00:24:17,700 It was just a great way of travelling. 526 00:24:17,700 --> 00:24:21,500 It was a much slower pace than how we travel today. 527 00:24:21,500 --> 00:24:22,733 - [Voiceover] The comfort has increased. 528 00:24:22,733 --> 00:24:25,133 They're trying the Pullman appeal. 529 00:24:25,133 --> 00:24:28,467 - [Voiceover] Many model railroaders remember the old days. 530 00:24:28,467 --> 00:24:31,900 Even if they didn't actually experience them. 531 00:24:31,900 --> 00:24:35,367 History is such a big part of the hobby. 532 00:24:35,367 --> 00:24:37,400 - My grandfather, 533 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:38,800 whom I never met, 534 00:24:41,267 --> 00:24:43,600 because he died when I was six months old. 535 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,133 He worked on the railroad. 536 00:24:46,133 --> 00:24:47,133 So I grew up 537 00:24:48,300 --> 00:24:50,267 and have grown up with this image, 538 00:24:50,267 --> 00:24:51,800 this sort of lore... 539 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:54,500 - Actually it has got all Pullman fittings, 540 00:24:54,500 --> 00:24:57,500 but it was actually built in Canada. 541 00:24:58,700 --> 00:25:02,267 - There was an old Pullman car parked in 542 00:25:02,267 --> 00:25:04,433 that area where the tracks were. 543 00:25:04,433 --> 00:25:07,267 And I just would have all of these 544 00:25:08,600 --> 00:25:12,633 images of being in the Pullman car, riding the train, 545 00:25:12,633 --> 00:25:16,400 through the night somewhere to some distant place. 546 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:19,233 A couple of times we met some people 547 00:25:19,233 --> 00:25:22,367 who I believe lived in the car at the time. 548 00:25:22,367 --> 00:25:24,833 And they took me and my brother through 549 00:25:24,833 --> 00:25:27,333 and they showed us how everything worked. 550 00:25:27,333 --> 00:25:29,300 They pulled down the fold-out beds 551 00:25:29,300 --> 00:25:31,867 and they showed where the... 552 00:25:31,867 --> 00:25:33,667 How the sinks all worked. 553 00:25:33,667 --> 00:25:35,133 And then they showed where you sat. 554 00:25:35,133 --> 00:25:37,367 And it was just, for a kid who was, 555 00:25:37,367 --> 00:25:39,700 maybe, seven, eight or nine years old, 556 00:25:39,700 --> 00:25:42,200 it was just fascinating. 557 00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:44,467 - I got into railroading, 558 00:25:44,467 --> 00:25:45,567 I think, 559 00:25:45,567 --> 00:25:47,400 because of my brother. 560 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:50,133 My brother always loved trains. 561 00:25:50,133 --> 00:25:51,700 He was in the Navy. 562 00:25:52,933 --> 00:25:55,133 And this is in the late 50s. 563 00:25:55,133 --> 00:25:57,567 He came home on a 30-day leave. 564 00:25:57,567 --> 00:26:02,267 And he brought home a number of HO gauge brass locomotives 565 00:26:02,267 --> 00:26:06,000 that the Japanese had begun manufacturing. 566 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:07,167 The Navy would 567 00:26:08,767 --> 00:26:10,367 shell Korea. 568 00:26:10,367 --> 00:26:13,033 (intense music) 569 00:26:14,267 --> 00:26:16,900 - [Voiceover] Spring is a bloody time in Korea. 570 00:26:16,900 --> 00:26:19,133 - And the battleships and the large cruisers 571 00:26:19,133 --> 00:26:20,967 would come back to port. 572 00:26:20,967 --> 00:26:24,533 And they literally would shove the brass gun shell casings 573 00:26:24,533 --> 00:26:26,400 over the side in the harbor. 574 00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:28,833 And the Japanese sent out their pearl divers. 575 00:26:28,833 --> 00:26:32,900 And they dove down and retrieved the brass gun shell casings 576 00:26:32,900 --> 00:26:35,467 and took them back and melted the brass down 577 00:26:35,467 --> 00:26:37,033 and made them into things that they 578 00:26:37,033 --> 00:26:39,167 could sell back to the sailors. 579 00:26:39,167 --> 00:26:40,833 Brass models of ships, 580 00:26:40,833 --> 00:26:42,800 and brass models of trains. 581 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:44,667 So my brother came home with a whole bunch 582 00:26:44,667 --> 00:26:47,333 of these beautiful brass models. 583 00:26:48,467 --> 00:26:51,367 Which, at the time, were the latest and best 584 00:26:51,367 --> 00:26:55,267 that was available in HO scale railroading. 585 00:26:55,267 --> 00:26:57,200 And we decided to build a layout. 586 00:26:57,200 --> 00:26:59,067 - I have been a model railroader 587 00:26:59,067 --> 00:27:01,200 since I was a small child. 588 00:27:02,900 --> 00:27:04,800 Starting with a wind-up train, 589 00:27:04,800 --> 00:27:07,800 and then a first simple electric train, 590 00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:09,367 which I still have, 591 00:27:10,533 --> 00:27:13,133 at home, and it's still operable. 592 00:27:13,133 --> 00:27:15,733 And then I went to finer and finer scales, 593 00:27:15,733 --> 00:27:17,567 finer level of details 594 00:27:18,667 --> 00:27:20,200 in my trains. 595 00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:24,367 And now I am what I'd call a scale-model railroader. 596 00:27:26,700 --> 00:27:29,800 I come by this honestly, my grandfather was, 597 00:27:29,800 --> 00:27:33,367 worked for 56 years for the Santa Fe Railway. 598 00:27:33,367 --> 00:27:36,167 And his father before him 599 00:27:36,167 --> 00:27:38,733 and even I worked for the railroad 600 00:27:38,733 --> 00:27:41,133 in the 1960s, out of Chicago, 601 00:27:42,133 --> 00:27:43,633 working my way through college. 602 00:27:43,633 --> 00:27:46,567 So I did a little railroading myself. 603 00:27:46,567 --> 00:27:49,367 And it's just always been a part of my life, 604 00:27:49,367 --> 00:27:54,300 and my family's life, as I say, for a couple of generations. 605 00:27:54,300 --> 00:27:55,800 So I guess there was no way for me 606 00:27:55,800 --> 00:27:57,433 to really escape from trains. 607 00:27:57,433 --> 00:27:59,433 Had I live, grown up, somewhere else 608 00:27:59,433 --> 00:28:01,667 other than Chicago, 609 00:28:01,667 --> 00:28:04,400 the railroad capital of the nation. 610 00:28:04,400 --> 00:28:06,833 Let's say had I grown up in Boston, or Nantucket, 611 00:28:06,833 --> 00:28:09,967 I'd probably be modelling ships. 612 00:28:09,967 --> 00:28:11,433 But I model trains. 613 00:28:11,433 --> 00:28:13,300 I picked 1954. 614 00:28:13,300 --> 00:28:16,533 The railroads were all at their heights. 615 00:28:16,533 --> 00:28:19,100 There were many different railroads. 616 00:28:19,100 --> 00:28:20,767 There's something going by right now, 617 00:28:20,767 --> 00:28:22,167 in the background. 618 00:28:22,167 --> 00:28:24,167 And that is music to my ears. 619 00:28:24,167 --> 00:28:26,500 - You've gotta have that drive in you, 620 00:28:26,500 --> 00:28:29,167 that bug that keeps saying, "A train! 621 00:28:29,167 --> 00:28:31,067 "I hear a whistle, I hear one, where is it? 622 00:28:31,067 --> 00:28:32,467 "I gotta go see it." 623 00:28:32,467 --> 00:28:34,467 - The Strasburg's coming in. (train bell tolling) 624 00:28:34,467 --> 00:28:37,367 The locomotive will cut off 625 00:28:37,367 --> 00:28:38,833 and move ahead to a switch 626 00:28:38,833 --> 00:28:40,400 and then back down the track 627 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:42,833 and couple up on the other end of the train 628 00:28:42,833 --> 00:28:45,067 for the trip to Paradise. 629 00:28:45,067 --> 00:28:46,500 It's a four and a half mile run, 630 00:28:46,500 --> 00:28:48,733 it's called the Railroad to Paradise, 631 00:28:48,733 --> 00:28:51,300 or you can call it the... (train whistle blowing) 632 00:28:51,300 --> 00:28:55,467 You can call it the P and B for Paradise and Back. 633 00:28:56,633 --> 00:28:57,867 - [Voiceover] It goes to Paradise? 634 00:28:57,867 --> 00:28:59,333 - There's a little town in Pennsylvania 635 00:28:59,333 --> 00:29:01,933 called Paradise, Pennsylvania and that's where it goes. 636 00:29:01,933 --> 00:29:04,433 Paradise, Pennsylvania is usually joined with 637 00:29:04,433 --> 00:29:07,433 two other towns, or sometimes three other towns, 638 00:29:07,433 --> 00:29:09,400 to make a sexual joke. 639 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:11,200 There's a town called Virginville, 640 00:29:11,200 --> 00:29:12,567 there's a town called Blue Ball 641 00:29:12,567 --> 00:29:14,367 and there's a town called Intercourse. 642 00:29:14,367 --> 00:29:16,367 So if you do from Virginville to Blue Ball 643 00:29:16,367 --> 00:29:18,033 to Intercourse to Paradise, 644 00:29:18,033 --> 00:29:21,533 it makes a certain kind of warped sense. 645 00:29:21,533 --> 00:29:23,000 - Well it's hard not to be interested 646 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:24,333 when a steam engine goes by. 647 00:29:24,333 --> 00:29:26,567 I mean those things are alive. 648 00:29:26,567 --> 00:29:29,000 They pant and they moan and they whistle 649 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:31,700 and they chug and they chuff and they creak. 650 00:29:31,700 --> 00:29:35,867 And you just can't ignore a steam engine when it goes by. 651 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:39,333 And I think Americans in general, 652 00:29:39,333 --> 00:29:41,800 because we're a product of history, 653 00:29:41,800 --> 00:29:45,267 we weren't born here, except for Native Americans, 654 00:29:45,267 --> 00:29:47,800 we all showed up from somewhere. 655 00:29:47,800 --> 00:29:51,233 And so we have a sense of where we were before 656 00:29:51,233 --> 00:29:53,067 and we have a destiny. 657 00:29:54,200 --> 00:29:55,700 And that's Europe, that's Africa, 658 00:29:55,700 --> 00:29:57,300 that's China and that's Japan, 659 00:29:57,300 --> 00:29:58,533 and that's everywhere. 660 00:29:58,533 --> 00:30:00,400 That's the beauty of America. 661 00:30:00,400 --> 00:30:03,733 (train whistle blowing) 662 00:30:04,667 --> 00:30:07,833 (awe-inspiring music) 663 00:30:52,767 --> 00:30:54,033 - [Voiceover] For most people, 664 00:30:54,033 --> 00:30:56,600 trains tap into something deep. 665 00:31:01,167 --> 00:31:04,533 - I think if you scratch a lot of model railroaders, 666 00:31:04,533 --> 00:31:07,667 what you will find, right under the surface, 667 00:31:07,667 --> 00:31:11,233 is, in many cases, we're trying to re-create 668 00:31:11,233 --> 00:31:13,600 a special time and place in our own lives. 669 00:31:13,600 --> 00:31:16,033 - I was born and raised in the Kensington 670 00:31:16,033 --> 00:31:18,033 section of north Philadelphia. 671 00:31:18,033 --> 00:31:20,867 And I was within walking distance, north of me, 672 00:31:20,867 --> 00:31:24,333 of the main line of the Pennsylvania Railroad, which ran, 673 00:31:24,333 --> 00:31:26,567 the passengers ran from Washington DC to New York 674 00:31:26,567 --> 00:31:29,267 and all the western freight trains. 675 00:31:29,267 --> 00:31:31,200 And if I would go the other direction from my home, 676 00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:33,333 I was close, within walking distance, 677 00:31:33,333 --> 00:31:36,033 of the Reading Railroad, which was a big coal hauler. 678 00:31:36,033 --> 00:31:38,333 They brought the anthracite coal from the coal fields 679 00:31:38,333 --> 00:31:40,867 in Pennsylvania down to the Delaware River, 680 00:31:40,867 --> 00:31:42,467 where they were loaded onto steamers 681 00:31:42,467 --> 00:31:44,867 and plied up and down the eastern seaboard, 682 00:31:44,867 --> 00:31:46,700 the Gulf Coast and even South America. 683 00:31:46,700 --> 00:31:48,667 - I grew up in northern New Jersey, 684 00:31:48,667 --> 00:31:51,267 in a town called Phillipsburg. 685 00:31:51,267 --> 00:31:53,200 Phillipsburg was a big railroad town. 686 00:31:53,200 --> 00:31:55,600 In its heyday, I think there was like, 687 00:31:55,600 --> 00:31:58,700 five or six railroads that all converged 688 00:31:58,700 --> 00:32:00,533 into that town. 689 00:32:00,533 --> 00:32:02,233 It's actually right across the river, 690 00:32:02,233 --> 00:32:04,400 the Delaware River, from Pennsylvania. 691 00:32:04,400 --> 00:32:07,400 So we're really close to the border. 692 00:32:08,867 --> 00:32:10,433 Bethlehem Steel was close by. 693 00:32:10,433 --> 00:32:14,000 And Phillipsburg was a big industrial town as well, so, 694 00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:15,233 hence the railroads. 695 00:32:15,233 --> 00:32:17,133 - Well Sacramento, of course, is the launchpad 696 00:32:17,133 --> 00:32:19,867 for the Transcontinental Railroad 697 00:32:19,867 --> 00:32:21,767 from the West to the East. 698 00:32:21,767 --> 00:32:24,167 But even before that, 699 00:32:24,167 --> 00:32:28,333 before the Central Pacific Railroad got started here, 700 00:32:28,333 --> 00:32:30,733 pretty much right where we're standing, 701 00:32:30,733 --> 00:32:32,600 the Sacramento Valley Railroad 702 00:32:32,600 --> 00:32:34,800 got its start here as well. 703 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,100 Just a few years before the Central Pacific started. 704 00:32:37,100 --> 00:32:39,800 - Railroading is what linked the country, 705 00:32:39,800 --> 00:32:42,967 the golden spike at Promontory Summit. 706 00:32:43,933 --> 00:32:46,167 That magic hasn't gone away, 707 00:32:46,167 --> 00:32:48,167 it is still pretty cool to see 708 00:32:48,167 --> 00:32:51,867 a mile-long train zipping along at 60 miles an hour. 709 00:32:51,867 --> 00:32:54,600 Less cool at 10 miles an hour over the road 710 00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:55,833 that you're trying to get across, 711 00:32:55,833 --> 00:32:57,333 but, it's pretty neat. 712 00:32:57,333 --> 00:32:59,500 - Now, when I grew up, 713 00:32:59,500 --> 00:33:02,767 back in the late 50s and the early 60s, 714 00:33:02,767 --> 00:33:04,967 we didn't have the security we have today. 715 00:33:04,967 --> 00:33:07,100 So I used to get on my bicycle 716 00:33:07,100 --> 00:33:10,500 and I would ride down to the local yard, 717 00:33:10,500 --> 00:33:12,667 which was probably about 10 miles from my house, 718 00:33:12,667 --> 00:33:14,667 and you could just walk into the yard. 719 00:33:14,667 --> 00:33:17,600 Watch the engineers switch the cars. 720 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:21,567 Go to the engine terminal, watch them on the turntable. 721 00:33:21,567 --> 00:33:23,067 Always fascinated with this. 722 00:33:23,067 --> 00:33:24,900 - I actually grew up along the lines, 723 00:33:24,900 --> 00:33:27,333 a main line for Conrail. 724 00:33:27,333 --> 00:33:30,800 That was the first step that brought me into the Conrail. 725 00:33:30,800 --> 00:33:32,800 But it wasn't until much later, 726 00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:35,633 like around the mid-90s, early 2000s, 727 00:33:35,633 --> 00:33:37,700 that it really took off. 728 00:33:37,700 --> 00:33:39,933 In fact, there's actually a funny story. 729 00:33:39,933 --> 00:33:41,467 When I was younger, 730 00:33:41,467 --> 00:33:43,333 my parents were restaurant owners, 731 00:33:43,333 --> 00:33:46,167 but two blocks behind the restaurants, 732 00:33:46,167 --> 00:33:48,600 is the main line, is the same main line, 733 00:33:48,600 --> 00:33:50,267 from where my parent's, 734 00:33:50,267 --> 00:33:52,133 you could see from my parents' apartment. 735 00:33:52,133 --> 00:33:55,400 So I was about, maybe five or six. 736 00:33:55,400 --> 00:33:58,167 I kinda snuck out and the weather was nice, it was warm, 737 00:33:58,167 --> 00:34:00,733 because I kinda snuck out and went down a couple blocks, 738 00:34:00,733 --> 00:34:02,833 just plopped myself on the park bench 739 00:34:02,833 --> 00:34:05,100 to wait for the trains to come by. 740 00:34:05,100 --> 00:34:06,967 Of course, when my dad found me, 741 00:34:06,967 --> 00:34:10,467 it wasn't the greatest thing in the world. 742 00:34:10,467 --> 00:34:12,000 At least it was fun to be able to kinda 743 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:13,700 run away for a little bit, 744 00:34:13,700 --> 00:34:16,067 to be in my own little world. 745 00:34:16,067 --> 00:34:19,300 - [Voiceover] All of us are born into a world of rules. 746 00:34:19,300 --> 00:34:21,233 It takes most of us a long time to learn 747 00:34:21,233 --> 00:34:24,067 how to live in the world of grown-up rules. 748 00:34:24,067 --> 00:34:26,200 That's what childhood is all about. 749 00:34:26,200 --> 00:34:28,467 - [Voiceover] Washing up of the more conventional kind. 750 00:34:28,467 --> 00:34:30,933 A chore that comes 'round about once a week. 751 00:34:30,933 --> 00:34:34,667 Obviously excellent training for future husbands. 752 00:34:34,667 --> 00:34:37,233 - [Voiceover] Then one day, when we're grown up, 753 00:34:37,233 --> 00:34:39,767 the rules we follow are our own. 754 00:34:39,767 --> 00:34:42,333 (jaunty music) 755 00:34:46,700 --> 00:34:49,933 For some, the rules are pretty intense. 756 00:34:51,533 --> 00:34:53,533 - Some people want every 757 00:34:55,300 --> 00:34:56,133 specific 758 00:34:57,200 --> 00:34:59,033 detail down to the last 759 00:35:00,433 --> 00:35:01,700 bolt and rivet. 760 00:35:03,667 --> 00:35:06,567 Those purists are very often called 761 00:35:07,733 --> 00:35:09,200 rivet counters. 762 00:35:09,200 --> 00:35:12,000 - My primary focus is really a lot, 763 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:13,100 the super detailing, 764 00:35:13,100 --> 00:35:15,633 the rivet counting. (laughs) 765 00:35:15,633 --> 00:35:17,200 - I'm one of what the people call 766 00:35:17,200 --> 00:35:21,400 a prototype guy, I'm the guy that counts rivets. 767 00:35:21,400 --> 00:35:25,567 I know that a specific boxcar has a specific door with 768 00:35:27,167 --> 00:35:29,233 a certain amount of ribs, 769 00:35:29,233 --> 00:35:30,767 certain amount of ribs, 770 00:35:30,767 --> 00:35:32,567 and certain amount of ribs, separated by a rivet panel. 771 00:35:32,567 --> 00:35:34,100 I know this. 772 00:35:34,100 --> 00:35:38,200 Yeah, prototype modelers, what you call us dorks. 773 00:35:40,267 --> 00:35:43,300 It's, I don't know, some people, 774 00:35:43,300 --> 00:35:46,333 it bears with it a kind of respect to some. 775 00:35:46,333 --> 00:35:47,167 And, 776 00:35:49,033 --> 00:35:51,267 an eye roll from others that we're worried 777 00:35:51,267 --> 00:35:53,800 about silly things that don't really matter. 778 00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:56,033 And if you put it into perspective, 779 00:35:56,033 --> 00:35:57,967 none of this stuff matters. 780 00:35:57,967 --> 00:36:00,200 - Over the years I've become 781 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:01,400 more and more, 782 00:36:03,167 --> 00:36:06,133 I suppose obsessive is the only word for it, 783 00:36:06,133 --> 00:36:08,933 in getting a finer level of detail. 784 00:36:08,933 --> 00:36:10,467 One of the things is, 785 00:36:10,467 --> 00:36:13,467 I like taking photographs at close quarters, 786 00:36:13,467 --> 00:36:15,100 of models. 787 00:36:15,100 --> 00:36:18,533 And so I like photo-realism, if you will. 788 00:36:19,767 --> 00:36:22,567 I like getting in close with a camera. 789 00:36:22,567 --> 00:36:23,833 And so I think, 790 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:26,667 it's not true with every model railroader, 791 00:36:26,667 --> 00:36:28,933 but there's a certain group of us, 792 00:36:28,933 --> 00:36:32,433 who really could use a little more prozac in our diets. 793 00:36:32,433 --> 00:36:36,300 Because we are obsessive-compulsive about 794 00:36:36,300 --> 00:36:38,133 a certain level of detail. 795 00:36:38,133 --> 00:36:39,467 That would be me on some days. 796 00:36:39,467 --> 00:36:40,700 Not everything, 797 00:36:40,700 --> 00:36:44,400 but with specific models, absolutely. 798 00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:46,267 - I would say every hobby gets a different portion, 799 00:36:46,267 --> 00:36:49,667 share of obsessives who become obsessive about that hobby. 800 00:36:49,667 --> 00:36:51,167 And so we certainly have ours, 801 00:36:51,167 --> 00:36:52,733 but I don't believe that you have to be 802 00:36:52,733 --> 00:36:55,067 an obsessive to be good at it, 803 00:36:55,067 --> 00:36:56,600 or to be interested in it. 804 00:36:56,600 --> 00:36:58,600 - [Voiceover] One Mecca for obsessive model railroaders 805 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:00,267 and rail fans alike, 806 00:37:00,267 --> 00:37:02,500 is the the Tehachapi Loop. 807 00:37:02,500 --> 00:37:05,200 (energetic music) 808 00:37:05,200 --> 00:37:08,767 The Tehachapi Loop, connecting southern California 809 00:37:08,767 --> 00:37:10,333 with the San Joaquin Valley, 810 00:37:10,333 --> 00:37:12,533 is a helix, or spiral, 811 00:37:12,533 --> 00:37:16,967 on the Union Pacific Line through Tehachapi Pass. 812 00:37:16,967 --> 00:37:19,300 The Southern Pacific Railroad built the loop 813 00:37:19,300 --> 00:37:23,400 in the 1870s to allow trains to climb and descend 814 00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:27,633 in less space than would be needed without the helix. 815 00:37:27,633 --> 00:37:29,833 The Tehachapi Loop is represented 816 00:37:29,833 --> 00:37:31,933 on layouts around the world. 817 00:37:31,933 --> 00:37:34,367 It's a real unique section of 818 00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:38,067 rail that's out there and we were able to 819 00:37:38,067 --> 00:37:39,667 put it in here in N scale. 820 00:37:39,667 --> 00:37:41,867 This is a pretty close representation of 821 00:37:41,867 --> 00:37:44,800 what the Tehachapi Loop looks like. 822 00:37:44,800 --> 00:37:46,967 And it's awfully cool to see a train 823 00:37:46,967 --> 00:37:49,133 snake over itself on that. 824 00:37:50,567 --> 00:37:52,767 - [Voiceover] There may be no more famous depiction 825 00:37:52,767 --> 00:37:56,433 than that on the La Mesa Club layout in San Diego. 826 00:37:56,433 --> 00:37:58,600 - [Bill] We find ourselves at 827 00:37:58,600 --> 00:38:02,367 the Tehachapi Pass area. (serene music) 828 00:38:02,367 --> 00:38:05,967 - [Voiceover] Cablevision by Elders. 829 00:38:05,967 --> 00:38:09,467 - With me I have two distinguished guests. 830 00:38:09,467 --> 00:38:11,867 Here we have John Rotsart, 831 00:38:11,867 --> 00:38:15,100 who is the Director Executive, 832 00:38:15,100 --> 00:38:16,867 or the Executive Director, 833 00:38:16,867 --> 00:38:18,700 however you wanna look at it, 834 00:38:18,700 --> 00:38:20,667 of the Model Railroad Museum. 835 00:38:20,667 --> 00:38:24,667 - [Voiceover] The famous San Diego Model Railroad Museum 836 00:38:24,667 --> 00:38:27,400 can trace its origins to the early 60s, 837 00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:30,300 when a bunch of young guys who loved trains 838 00:38:30,300 --> 00:38:32,867 decided to start a club. 839 00:38:32,867 --> 00:38:34,700 We had some issues on, 840 00:38:37,367 --> 00:38:39,533 just growing up. 841 00:38:39,533 --> 00:38:40,367 And not 842 00:38:43,033 --> 00:38:44,367 creating mayhem. 843 00:38:45,667 --> 00:38:46,600 Because the 844 00:38:47,467 --> 00:38:48,700 city of La Mesa 845 00:38:52,100 --> 00:38:55,367 had an abandoned firehouse building 846 00:38:55,367 --> 00:38:56,367 in downtown. 847 00:38:57,500 --> 00:38:59,500 Nebo Hall, on Nebo Drive. 848 00:39:01,933 --> 00:39:03,267 And we requested 849 00:39:05,200 --> 00:39:06,533 the city to give 850 00:39:07,700 --> 00:39:08,800 the firehouse 851 00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:10,900 to us 852 00:39:10,900 --> 00:39:12,967 as a model railroad area. 853 00:39:14,900 --> 00:39:17,667 So we were basically street legal 854 00:39:18,767 --> 00:39:20,033 to that extent. 855 00:39:21,700 --> 00:39:23,100 By the late 1961. 856 00:39:26,200 --> 00:39:28,500 - [Voiceover] Eventually, the La Mesa Club, 857 00:39:28,500 --> 00:39:30,833 learned to play by the rules. 858 00:39:30,833 --> 00:39:34,333 (slow instrumental music) 859 00:39:36,033 --> 00:39:38,000 With a half century of history, 860 00:39:38,000 --> 00:39:40,567 they can do whatever they want. 861 00:39:42,800 --> 00:39:46,967 There are a million ways to be a model railroader today. 862 00:39:49,200 --> 00:39:52,833 You don't even have to declare your loyalties. 863 00:39:52,833 --> 00:39:54,100 Though many do. 864 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:04,467 - There are some people who, 865 00:40:04,467 --> 00:40:07,667 like the kid we all knew in school 866 00:40:07,667 --> 00:40:09,267 who memorized every 867 00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:15,000 statistic of every baseball player out there. 868 00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:18,500 And there were some who only dealt with a single team. 869 00:40:18,500 --> 00:40:21,233 I'm interested in the Santa Fe Railway, 870 00:40:21,233 --> 00:40:26,167 and in a certain part of the Santa Fe Railway in 1954. 871 00:40:26,167 --> 00:40:29,900 So you might say I'm only interested in those, 872 00:40:29,900 --> 00:40:32,700 to use the comparison, I'm only, 873 00:40:32,700 --> 00:40:35,367 used to the home games the Chicago 874 00:40:35,367 --> 00:40:37,367 White Sox played in July 875 00:40:38,300 --> 00:40:39,133 of 1954. 876 00:40:40,233 --> 00:40:42,033 So that's how specific I've gotten. 877 00:40:42,033 --> 00:40:45,500 And that means I only have to have a certain focus 878 00:40:45,500 --> 00:40:48,800 and I only have to have a certain amount of knowledge. 879 00:40:48,800 --> 00:40:51,467 I can't identify half the locomotives, 880 00:40:51,467 --> 00:40:53,200 most of the locomotives that are running 881 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:55,500 out there on the tracks today. 882 00:40:55,500 --> 00:40:56,333 In 2013. 883 00:40:57,533 --> 00:40:59,833 I don't know what they are, I don't care. 884 00:40:59,833 --> 00:41:01,700 I have some passing interest in it, 885 00:41:01,700 --> 00:41:04,133 but I'm interested in what ran in 1954. 886 00:41:04,133 --> 00:41:07,567 And that's the extent of my knowledge and all I need to know 887 00:41:07,567 --> 00:41:09,967 and all that really interests me. 888 00:41:09,967 --> 00:41:14,133 I've narrowed my focus and my knowledge in that respect too. 889 00:41:15,200 --> 00:41:17,400 Which is great, because my little brain 890 00:41:17,400 --> 00:41:19,200 has only enough room. 891 00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:22,267 - The funny thing about prototype modelers 892 00:41:22,267 --> 00:41:25,433 is that we're just like football fans. 893 00:41:27,100 --> 00:41:28,700 If you're a prototype guy, 894 00:41:28,700 --> 00:41:30,433 you like your Burlington Northern. 895 00:41:30,433 --> 00:41:33,233 Or I like my Burlington, the 1971, that's what I do. 896 00:41:33,233 --> 00:41:35,200 And anything in 1972, 897 00:41:35,200 --> 00:41:37,200 I don't do it because it 898 00:41:38,133 --> 00:41:39,500 didn't happen with this stuff, 899 00:41:39,500 --> 00:41:40,733 it's too new. 900 00:41:40,733 --> 00:41:42,367 Anything before that, yeah, it could be. 901 00:41:42,367 --> 00:41:43,333 But the stuff after it, 902 00:41:43,333 --> 00:41:44,933 1975 Burlington Northern? 903 00:41:44,933 --> 00:41:46,167 Nah. 904 00:41:46,167 --> 00:41:47,767 It doesn't work with this. 905 00:41:47,767 --> 00:41:51,067 But it's like a football fan in that 906 00:41:51,067 --> 00:41:53,567 a Kansas City Chiefs fan is never, 907 00:41:53,567 --> 00:41:55,567 on his worst possible day, 908 00:41:55,567 --> 00:41:57,633 gonna be wearing a Raiders shirt. 909 00:41:57,633 --> 00:42:00,367 Or he's never gonna be wearing a Cleveland Browns shirt. 910 00:42:00,367 --> 00:42:02,600 He may wash his car with the Cleveland Browns shirt, 911 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:04,000 but he's not gonna wear it. 912 00:42:04,000 --> 00:42:07,133 And the same thing with train guys, 913 00:42:07,133 --> 00:42:10,000 is they're loyal to their railroad. 914 00:42:10,000 --> 00:42:13,733 I probably wouldn't be wearing a New York Central shirt, 915 00:42:13,733 --> 00:42:15,100 ever. 916 00:42:15,100 --> 00:42:16,300 I would wear a Burlington Northern shirt, 917 00:42:16,300 --> 00:42:18,300 I might wear a Great Northern shirt. 918 00:42:18,300 --> 00:42:19,800 SPNS shirt, maybe. 919 00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:25,133 - I want my stuff to run and look very realistic. 920 00:42:25,133 --> 00:42:28,667 But I also want it to run in a realistic setting. 921 00:42:28,667 --> 00:42:30,233 So I've done my homework 922 00:42:30,233 --> 00:42:31,900 and I know what this railroad 923 00:42:31,900 --> 00:42:33,400 that I'm modelling looked like. 924 00:42:33,400 --> 00:42:35,833 I grew up in one of the towns that I'm modelling. 925 00:42:35,833 --> 00:42:37,867 I did not grow up in most of the towns 926 00:42:37,867 --> 00:42:40,567 that I'm modelling so I went back to Indiana 927 00:42:40,567 --> 00:42:42,967 and Illinois and I went to the libraries 928 00:42:42,967 --> 00:42:44,800 and I went to the Historical Societies 929 00:42:44,800 --> 00:42:46,467 and I knocked on doors. 930 00:42:46,467 --> 00:42:48,567 And I met a lot of big German shepherds 931 00:42:48,567 --> 00:42:51,267 when people didn't want me there. 932 00:42:51,267 --> 00:42:52,833 It's all part of the fun. 933 00:42:52,833 --> 00:42:54,800 - Because I model a certain period, 934 00:42:54,800 --> 00:42:56,567 and in a certain area, 935 00:42:56,567 --> 00:42:59,167 I will try to evoke that area as much as possible. 936 00:42:59,167 --> 00:43:03,500 With the vegetation, the color of the earth, 937 00:43:03,500 --> 00:43:06,033 what crops may be grown in the nearby fields, 938 00:43:06,033 --> 00:43:07,533 all that sort of thing. 939 00:43:07,533 --> 00:43:10,767 It's all part of the research and all part of the fun. 940 00:43:10,767 --> 00:43:12,600 - [Voiceover] Photographer Steve Crist 941 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:16,300 is a well-known rail fan, and researcher. 942 00:43:16,300 --> 00:43:19,633 Crist is as committed to preserving railroading's past 943 00:43:19,633 --> 00:43:22,700 as he is to documenting its present. 944 00:43:22,700 --> 00:43:24,900 And he's sometimes surprised by what he finds 945 00:43:24,900 --> 00:43:28,300 in the images he scans for historical archives. 946 00:43:28,300 --> 00:43:31,267 - I recognized it as being from the 947 00:43:31,267 --> 00:43:34,200 1989 celebration of Union Station. 948 00:43:34,200 --> 00:43:36,533 And I recognized it because I'm in the photo, 949 00:43:36,533 --> 00:43:38,267 right there. 950 00:43:38,267 --> 00:43:42,133 This is also under consideration for our book. 951 00:43:42,133 --> 00:43:44,600 Fortunately we have the original negative 952 00:43:44,600 --> 00:43:47,000 also from that same collection. 953 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:48,500 - [Voiceover] Like Steve Crist, 954 00:43:48,500 --> 00:43:51,767 Jack Burgess, a retired civil engineer for the city 955 00:43:51,767 --> 00:43:55,067 of Newark California, is a committed researcher. 956 00:43:55,067 --> 00:43:58,400 But unlike Crist, he works in three dimensions. 957 00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:00,100 Everything on his layout, 958 00:44:00,100 --> 00:44:02,267 even down to the paint and wiring, 959 00:44:02,267 --> 00:44:06,000 accurately represents the Yosemite Valley Railway, 960 00:44:06,000 --> 00:44:08,167 as it was in August, 1939. 961 00:44:09,400 --> 00:44:11,867 - 25 years ago I had a couple, 962 00:44:11,867 --> 00:44:13,733 a brother and a sister, visit me, 963 00:44:13,733 --> 00:44:17,467 that lived upstairs in this building in 1939. 964 00:44:18,633 --> 00:44:20,533 Their father was a section foreman. 965 00:44:20,533 --> 00:44:21,967 There was no agent at the time, 966 00:44:21,967 --> 00:44:23,900 normally an agent would live up there. 967 00:44:23,900 --> 00:44:26,933 And they told me what was in here and so forth, 968 00:44:26,933 --> 00:44:29,167 and told me about the buildings along here. 969 00:44:29,167 --> 00:44:30,833 They also told me that they had a radio, 970 00:44:30,833 --> 00:44:32,733 they remembered having a radio. 971 00:44:32,733 --> 00:44:33,967 And I had thought about, 972 00:44:33,967 --> 00:44:35,900 when I was gonna detail this building, 973 00:44:35,900 --> 00:44:37,700 putting the radio in there. 974 00:44:37,700 --> 00:44:39,433 But I thought man, 975 00:44:39,433 --> 00:44:41,067 you're in the middle of this steep canyon, 976 00:44:41,067 --> 00:44:43,167 it's probably a 2,000 foot deep canyon. 977 00:44:43,167 --> 00:44:44,433 Very steep walls. 978 00:44:44,433 --> 00:44:46,567 The road goes back and forth back and forth, 979 00:44:46,567 --> 00:44:48,667 climbing all the way down, even today, 980 00:44:48,667 --> 00:44:50,567 and then climbs up the other side. 981 00:44:50,567 --> 00:44:53,867 And so I didn't put it in there. 982 00:44:53,867 --> 00:44:56,467 But then later they told me that they did have it. 983 00:44:56,467 --> 00:44:58,267 And then many years later, 984 00:44:58,267 --> 00:45:00,800 I come across another photo. 985 00:45:00,800 --> 00:45:04,367 And this photo, which was taken about 1942, 986 00:45:06,767 --> 00:45:09,900 I got a print of the original negative, 987 00:45:09,900 --> 00:45:12,067 which was only about the size of an index card, 988 00:45:12,067 --> 00:45:13,833 scanned it, blew it up. 989 00:45:13,833 --> 00:45:15,167 But look real carefully. 990 00:45:15,167 --> 00:45:18,000 Here you can see their radio antenna. 991 00:45:18,000 --> 00:45:20,667 So they were absolutely correct. 992 00:45:22,067 --> 00:45:24,800 If I was modelling 1942, 993 00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:26,800 I would also add these. 994 00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:28,667 These are service stars. 995 00:45:28,667 --> 00:45:30,300 And that would show that whoever lived, 996 00:45:30,300 --> 00:45:32,200 was living here at that time, 997 00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:33,200 had two boys 998 00:45:34,667 --> 00:45:39,433 serving in the armed services overseas during World War II. 999 00:45:39,433 --> 00:45:41,433 - I want my trains to sound realistic, 1000 00:45:41,433 --> 00:45:43,633 I want them to run realistically. 1001 00:45:43,633 --> 00:45:45,833 I want them to be a simulator of what 1002 00:45:45,833 --> 00:45:48,967 really happened at some point in time. 1003 00:45:48,967 --> 00:45:52,933 Some people define the time as August 1939, 1004 00:45:52,933 --> 00:45:56,000 one of my friends has got it that narrowly defined. 1005 00:45:56,000 --> 00:45:57,867 One of them is actually modelling a day 1006 00:45:57,867 --> 00:45:59,767 that he has a lot of records for. 1007 00:45:59,767 --> 00:46:02,033 Some people model a year, 1008 00:46:02,033 --> 00:46:04,600 I'm modelling the fall of 1954. 1009 00:46:05,533 --> 00:46:07,933 Others model, let's say 1955. 1010 00:46:09,233 --> 00:46:12,333 Others model the 1950s, or the 1970s. 1011 00:46:14,200 --> 00:46:16,733 You can be picky about that or 1012 00:46:16,733 --> 00:46:19,333 you can ignore it completely. 1013 00:46:19,333 --> 00:46:20,167 - I model, 1014 00:46:21,800 --> 00:46:24,200 what's typically southern California 1015 00:46:24,200 --> 00:46:27,167 into Phoenix, Arizona area. 1016 00:46:27,167 --> 00:46:29,833 So you've got the desert. 1017 00:46:29,833 --> 00:46:31,233 And it's Union Pacific, 1018 00:46:31,233 --> 00:46:34,600 it's a former Southern Pacific Railroad line. 1019 00:46:34,600 --> 00:46:37,033 Now taken over by Union Pacific 1020 00:46:37,033 --> 00:46:40,367 and that's what I have, strictly modern. 1021 00:46:41,533 --> 00:46:43,267 It's really modern, so whatever's new, 1022 00:46:43,267 --> 00:46:44,600 I'm trying to get for my layout. 1023 00:46:44,600 --> 00:46:48,000 - I've been, in the past 20 or so years, 1024 00:46:48,000 --> 00:46:51,433 I've narrowed my focus down to modelling 1025 00:46:51,433 --> 00:46:54,067 the Burlington Northern Railroad 1026 00:46:54,067 --> 00:46:55,300 in Western Oregon 1027 00:46:55,300 --> 00:46:56,133 in 1971. 1028 00:46:57,533 --> 00:47:00,667 - I'm working on Cajon Pass during World War II, 1029 00:47:00,667 --> 00:47:04,000 which is kind of an unusual area for most model railroaders. 1030 00:47:04,000 --> 00:47:07,833 Cajon Pass is the, one of three gateways, 1031 00:47:07,833 --> 00:47:10,800 into the Los Angeles basin in southern California. 1032 00:47:10,800 --> 00:47:14,633 It's located just northwest of San Bernardino. 1033 00:47:17,467 --> 00:47:19,067 Two railroads come through the pass, 1034 00:47:19,067 --> 00:47:21,000 Santa Fe and Union Pacific come through. 1035 00:47:21,000 --> 00:47:23,600 Burlington Northern Santa Fe today. 1036 00:47:23,600 --> 00:47:26,033 Southern Pacific is nearby at Colton, 1037 00:47:26,033 --> 00:47:30,100 and Pacific Electric ran through that area as well. 1038 00:47:30,100 --> 00:47:33,200 - There's guys like Jack Burgess who model 1039 00:47:33,200 --> 00:47:36,433 the Yosemite Valley in September of 1939. 1040 00:47:36,433 --> 00:47:37,867 And he doesn't add anything unless 1041 00:47:37,867 --> 00:47:39,500 he can find a picture of it. 1042 00:47:39,500 --> 00:47:42,033 - You might say, well that is crazy and over the top. 1043 00:47:42,033 --> 00:47:44,067 But one of the great things about 1044 00:47:44,067 --> 00:47:45,833 narrowing into a specific period 1045 00:47:45,833 --> 00:47:48,600 and specific railroad is you don't 1046 00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:51,267 have to buy everything that's out there. 1047 00:47:51,267 --> 00:47:54,667 So it really focuses your hobby 1048 00:47:54,667 --> 00:47:56,600 and focuses your collection 1049 00:47:56,600 --> 00:47:58,700 on things that are appropriate for your period 1050 00:47:58,700 --> 00:47:59,833 and for your railroad. 1051 00:47:59,833 --> 00:48:01,200 I run a branch line railroading. 1052 00:48:01,200 --> 00:48:04,600 This is a smaller scale railroading with, 1053 00:48:06,033 --> 00:48:08,867 based mainly on freight and what you might call 1054 00:48:08,867 --> 00:48:13,333 mixed trains, trains that knit small communities 1055 00:48:13,333 --> 00:48:16,400 in America together once upon a time, 1056 00:48:17,533 --> 00:48:19,467 before the interstates. 1057 00:48:20,633 --> 00:48:22,233 And so, 1058 00:48:22,233 --> 00:48:23,633 it's a very specific sort of thing, 1059 00:48:23,633 --> 00:48:26,000 but it really makes for, to me, 1060 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:28,200 more interesting modelling because 1061 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:30,833 I can say no to a lot of things. 1062 00:48:30,833 --> 00:48:32,867 Being able to say no to a lot of what 1063 00:48:32,867 --> 00:48:35,500 is out there is a very good thing. 1064 00:48:35,500 --> 00:48:36,333 - This is, 1065 00:48:37,633 --> 00:48:40,467 maybe typical of model railroader. 1066 00:48:42,300 --> 00:48:43,800 Some will say not. 1067 00:48:45,267 --> 00:48:47,933 We have traveled around the world 1068 00:48:47,933 --> 00:48:51,433 and visited many model railroaders homes 1069 00:48:51,433 --> 00:48:54,633 and some have much more than this. 1070 00:48:54,633 --> 00:48:57,967 And, of course, some have a lot less. 1071 00:48:57,967 --> 00:49:02,133 So this is typical of a model railroad collection, I think. 1072 00:49:05,133 --> 00:49:07,800 - I have a lot of equipment that I've 1073 00:49:07,800 --> 00:49:09,267 collected over the years. 1074 00:49:09,267 --> 00:49:12,200 I also have a lot of kits that need to be built. 1075 00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:15,500 So there's more than a lifetime worth, 1076 00:49:15,500 --> 00:49:18,433 and I obviously don't have a lifetime left. 1077 00:49:18,433 --> 00:49:20,633 But there's plenty to keep me busy. 1078 00:49:20,633 --> 00:49:21,967 (mumbles) 1079 00:49:21,967 --> 00:49:22,800 But to me, 1080 00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:26,367 it's sort of like the journey is 1081 00:49:26,367 --> 00:49:28,733 more important than the destination. 1082 00:49:28,733 --> 00:49:32,367 The doing of it, the creating of it, 1083 00:49:32,367 --> 00:49:34,733 the modelling of it is more important 1084 00:49:34,733 --> 00:49:38,500 than finishing it, getting it done, if you will. 1085 00:49:38,500 --> 00:49:40,633 And just enjoying the journey. 1086 00:49:40,633 --> 00:49:43,567 Is kinda what it's all about for me. 1087 00:49:43,567 --> 00:49:45,533 - [Voiceover] Creatives, control freaks, 1088 00:49:45,533 --> 00:49:47,633 and obsessive world historians, 1089 00:49:47,633 --> 00:49:49,133 you are not alone. 1090 00:49:50,267 --> 00:49:53,100 Of course, some of you would like to be. 1091 00:49:53,100 --> 00:49:55,267 - Some of us are joiners 1092 00:49:55,267 --> 00:49:56,867 and some of us are not joiners. 1093 00:49:56,867 --> 00:49:58,900 - I don't even know an N-scale guy, 1094 00:49:58,900 --> 00:50:01,033 I don't have any friends that are N-scale guys, 1095 00:50:01,033 --> 00:50:02,367 not because I don't like them, 1096 00:50:02,367 --> 00:50:04,533 we just don't have anything in common. 1097 00:50:04,533 --> 00:50:06,867 It's like five or six different factions 1098 00:50:06,867 --> 00:50:09,433 and we're not rivals in any way, 1099 00:50:09,433 --> 00:50:11,767 we don't dislike each other, but, 1100 00:50:11,767 --> 00:50:13,700 we just probably wouldn't hang out 1101 00:50:13,700 --> 00:50:15,600 with each other because 1102 00:50:15,600 --> 00:50:16,833 he's a Lionel guy, 1103 00:50:16,833 --> 00:50:20,300 he's an N-scale guy and I'm an HO guy. 1104 00:50:20,300 --> 00:50:23,267 And even some of the HO guys... 1105 00:50:23,267 --> 00:50:27,133 Kinda fit themselves in a little box and don't come out. 1106 00:50:27,133 --> 00:50:29,167 Or I'm a prototype guy so I don't even 1107 00:50:29,167 --> 00:50:31,333 talk to those ready-to-run guys. 1108 00:50:31,333 --> 00:50:33,467 We're all the same guy. 1109 00:50:33,467 --> 00:50:37,867 - There are two different kind of model railroaders. 1110 00:50:37,867 --> 00:50:40,200 There's the people that get involved in the 1111 00:50:40,200 --> 00:50:43,000 NMRA and they join these clubs 1112 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,267 and they get together, the camaraderie. 1113 00:50:45,267 --> 00:50:47,233 And then there's the lone wolves, 1114 00:50:47,233 --> 00:50:49,967 and a lot of them are, what I call, the lone wolf. 1115 00:50:49,967 --> 00:50:51,367 There's a lot of people that are, 1116 00:50:51,367 --> 00:50:53,467 I'm not gonna use the term nobodies, 1117 00:50:53,467 --> 00:50:55,200 because everybody is somebody, 1118 00:50:55,200 --> 00:50:56,700 but they're individuals. 1119 00:50:56,700 --> 00:50:59,367 And they have, I know people right here in Pasadena, 1120 00:50:59,367 --> 00:51:01,767 they've got beautiful layouts 1121 00:51:01,767 --> 00:51:03,267 that no one even knows about. 1122 00:51:03,267 --> 00:51:05,900 They don't open up to the public, it's just for them, 1123 00:51:05,900 --> 00:51:07,800 and their own personal enjoyment. 1124 00:51:07,800 --> 00:51:10,533 - I'm a real lone wolf kinda guy. 1125 00:51:12,033 --> 00:51:13,367 I'm not part of a club. 1126 00:51:13,367 --> 00:51:15,167 I don't have a group of friends who I 1127 00:51:15,167 --> 00:51:16,433 operate with and that sort of stuff. 1128 00:51:16,433 --> 00:51:19,067 I just enjoy doing it myself. 1129 00:51:19,067 --> 00:51:21,667 It forces you to get out of that comfort zone 1130 00:51:21,667 --> 00:51:23,133 and meet some other people 1131 00:51:23,133 --> 00:51:24,267 and talk to some other people. 1132 00:51:24,267 --> 00:51:25,967 Have some people do some articles 1133 00:51:25,967 --> 00:51:27,700 and that sort of stuff. 1134 00:51:27,700 --> 00:51:31,033 And now it's to the point where 1135 00:51:31,033 --> 00:51:32,667 the social aspect of the hobby 1136 00:51:32,667 --> 00:51:34,833 is really enjoyable to me. 1137 00:51:36,167 --> 00:51:38,100 And that's something, 12 years ago, 1138 00:51:38,100 --> 00:51:40,333 I would have never thought. 1139 00:51:41,567 --> 00:51:42,733 - I've tried to do this all by myself 1140 00:51:42,733 --> 00:51:44,900 and not tell anybody. 1141 00:51:44,900 --> 00:51:47,400 So I said, this time I'm going to, 1142 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:51,400 find some good modelers and have them advise me. 1143 00:51:53,133 --> 00:51:55,100 That's when I discovered that there were 1144 00:51:55,100 --> 00:51:59,167 about five or six that live very, very close to here. 1145 00:51:59,167 --> 00:52:01,967 And they could not have been nicer. 1146 00:52:01,967 --> 00:52:04,033 - Being part of a club, 1147 00:52:04,033 --> 00:52:07,500 you have many, many members with many skills. 1148 00:52:07,500 --> 00:52:10,433 If you have a problem, you can consult with them. 1149 00:52:10,433 --> 00:52:12,267 - I went to get a drink of water, 1150 00:52:12,267 --> 00:52:14,000 and I left the bell on. 1151 00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:16,467 Nobody could figure out how to turn the bell off. 1152 00:52:16,467 --> 00:52:18,267 So it was driving everybody crazy, 1153 00:52:18,267 --> 00:52:19,933 just sitting there going ding ding ding ding. 1154 00:52:19,933 --> 00:52:21,433 (laughing) 1155 00:52:21,433 --> 00:52:23,433 - I mean, you can easily get lost as a little, 1156 00:52:23,433 --> 00:52:26,833 individual island if you're a modeler all by yourself. 1157 00:52:26,833 --> 00:52:28,167 Being in a club, 1158 00:52:29,333 --> 00:52:31,767 you have access to people who have 1159 00:52:31,767 --> 00:52:35,067 kind of specialized sometimes, in a particular skill. 1160 00:52:35,067 --> 00:52:37,533 So we have, in our club, 1161 00:52:37,533 --> 00:52:40,633 a guy who's very, very knowledgeable about DCCs, 1162 00:52:40,633 --> 00:52:42,400 or a DCC guru. 1163 00:52:42,400 --> 00:52:43,867 We have somebody who's really good at wiring. 1164 00:52:43,867 --> 00:52:45,967 So any kind of problem you have, 1165 00:52:45,967 --> 00:52:47,833 you can go to, somebody in the club 1166 00:52:47,833 --> 00:52:49,533 will have a good answer for it. 1167 00:52:49,533 --> 00:52:51,533 - But generally speaking, 1168 00:52:51,533 --> 00:52:54,433 you have groups focused around railroading. 1169 00:52:54,433 --> 00:52:56,567 You have groups focused around specific 1170 00:52:56,567 --> 00:52:58,667 aspects of model railroading. 1171 00:52:58,667 --> 00:53:00,067 And you have groups focused around 1172 00:53:00,067 --> 00:53:02,267 the history of the railroads. 1173 00:53:02,267 --> 00:53:05,367 - [Voiceover] Some clubs have permanent layouts. 1174 00:53:05,367 --> 00:53:08,433 Others have portable, or modular, layouts. 1175 00:53:08,433 --> 00:53:10,867 - [Voiceover] A modular layout is 1176 00:53:10,867 --> 00:53:13,533 a series of four-foot tables 1177 00:53:13,533 --> 00:53:16,200 that are stretched around a room 1178 00:53:17,833 --> 00:53:21,000 with curves and everything that you can imagine 1179 00:53:21,000 --> 00:53:24,100 and with some accessories on the top. 1180 00:53:25,267 --> 00:53:27,833 (upbeat music) 1181 00:53:37,733 --> 00:53:39,967 - Some groups seek to model 1182 00:53:42,700 --> 00:53:45,467 a certain area as a group. 1183 00:53:45,467 --> 00:53:47,667 Let's say the southwest, 1184 00:53:47,667 --> 00:53:48,667 the midwest. 1185 00:53:50,033 --> 00:53:53,667 And so they try to maintain a kind of consistency 1186 00:53:53,667 --> 00:53:55,033 in what they model. 1187 00:53:55,033 --> 00:53:57,633 Here, it was working on Apache Canyon. 1188 00:53:57,633 --> 00:53:59,633 I belong to a group called 1189 00:53:59,633 --> 00:54:01,633 Southern California. 1190 00:54:01,633 --> 00:54:03,133 It's a southern California group 1191 00:54:03,133 --> 00:54:05,567 and most of our topography is 1192 00:54:06,833 --> 00:54:08,333 the same. 1193 00:54:08,333 --> 00:54:12,233 That is it models central or southern California. 1194 00:54:12,233 --> 00:54:14,033 And so there's a kind of consistency 1195 00:54:14,033 --> 00:54:16,300 from one module to another. 1196 00:54:17,733 --> 00:54:21,800 That bothers some people, other people it doesn't. 1197 00:54:23,433 --> 00:54:25,367 We wanna give free rein to people 1198 00:54:25,367 --> 00:54:28,200 in modelling what they want. 1199 00:54:28,200 --> 00:54:29,867 I mean, we don't want necessarily 1200 00:54:29,867 --> 00:54:33,500 abrupt changes from urban to rural 1201 00:54:33,500 --> 00:54:35,167 right next to each other, that sort of thing. 1202 00:54:35,167 --> 00:54:38,000 We don't want a farm right next to 1203 00:54:40,600 --> 00:54:42,500 oh, let's say a steel mill, 1204 00:54:42,500 --> 00:54:43,667 that kind of thing. 1205 00:54:43,667 --> 00:54:45,167 So we avoid that sort of thing 1206 00:54:45,167 --> 00:54:46,967 and within our own group, 1207 00:54:46,967 --> 00:54:49,067 we vet our choices. 1208 00:54:49,067 --> 00:54:50,667 We'll say to each other, 1209 00:54:50,667 --> 00:54:53,333 "Look, what we really need is, 1210 00:54:53,333 --> 00:54:55,500 "a 90 degree curve. 1211 00:54:55,500 --> 00:54:58,200 "And we wanna keep it within this 1212 00:54:59,267 --> 00:55:01,533 same geographical location. 1213 00:55:03,100 --> 00:55:04,700 And so we talk to each other and make sure 1214 00:55:04,700 --> 00:55:06,133 we're communicating with each other. 1215 00:55:06,133 --> 00:55:08,833 As opposed to merely building anything we want. 1216 00:55:08,833 --> 00:55:10,267 That's within our own group. 1217 00:55:10,267 --> 00:55:12,333 I think of our layout in particular 1218 00:55:12,333 --> 00:55:15,300 as kind of a Whitman's Sampler of layouts, 1219 00:55:15,300 --> 00:55:17,967 because we don't have such a 1220 00:55:17,967 --> 00:55:20,933 tight tolerance in terms of what 1221 00:55:20,933 --> 00:55:22,700 the modules can portray. 1222 00:55:22,700 --> 00:55:25,833 So you can go from one four foot or six foot section 1223 00:55:25,833 --> 00:55:27,333 to the next and kind of be in 1224 00:55:27,333 --> 00:55:29,600 a different kind of layout. 1225 00:55:29,600 --> 00:55:31,533 So if you don't like the layout that you're on right now, 1226 00:55:31,533 --> 00:55:33,733 just wait a few moments and you might, 1227 00:55:33,733 --> 00:55:35,533 things might improve. 1228 00:55:35,533 --> 00:55:37,533 - One of the things that's interesting to me 1229 00:55:37,533 --> 00:55:40,400 is to see that, in model railroading, 1230 00:55:40,400 --> 00:55:42,433 people still have a sense of community 1231 00:55:42,433 --> 00:55:43,667 at a time when, 1232 00:55:43,667 --> 00:55:46,267 as Robert Putnam pointed out in Bowling Alone, 1233 00:55:46,267 --> 00:55:49,467 people are more and more of their 1234 00:55:49,467 --> 00:55:50,900 personal time is spent privately, 1235 00:55:50,900 --> 00:55:52,567 is spent in small... 1236 00:55:54,033 --> 00:55:54,967 Or spent in 1237 00:55:56,933 --> 00:55:59,600 pursuit, isolated pursuits. 1238 00:55:59,600 --> 00:56:01,600 This is a hobby that tends to 1239 00:56:01,600 --> 00:56:03,567 bring people together in the community. 1240 00:56:03,567 --> 00:56:05,167 Many of us, through the hobby, 1241 00:56:05,167 --> 00:56:06,700 end up meeting people who we would not meet 1242 00:56:06,700 --> 00:56:08,867 through our work life or through our social lives. 1243 00:56:08,867 --> 00:56:11,167 So, in effect, I end up having contact 1244 00:56:11,167 --> 00:56:13,200 with a much broader spectrum of people 1245 00:56:13,200 --> 00:56:15,600 than I would through my work. 1246 00:56:17,133 --> 00:56:20,667 Form some fairly deep and long-lasting 1247 00:56:20,667 --> 00:56:22,133 connections with people. 1248 00:56:22,133 --> 00:56:26,067 So because I belong to a club that meets every week, 1249 00:56:26,067 --> 00:56:28,233 there really is a whole community of people 1250 00:56:28,233 --> 00:56:31,567 with shared interests, that I'm part of. 1251 00:56:32,433 --> 00:56:34,467 My sense is that I talk to a lot 1252 00:56:34,467 --> 00:56:36,667 of my colleagues and friends, 1253 00:56:36,667 --> 00:56:38,667 they don't have communities like that in their lives, 1254 00:56:38,667 --> 00:56:40,600 they don't have those kinds of connections 1255 00:56:40,600 --> 00:56:43,700 to some ongoing community of interests, 1256 00:56:43,700 --> 00:56:45,233 outside of their work. 1257 00:56:45,233 --> 00:56:47,433 - [Voiceover] So what is the future of model railroading? 1258 00:56:47,433 --> 00:56:50,267 (quizzical music) 1259 00:56:56,200 --> 00:56:57,367 - This is going to sound callous, 1260 00:56:57,367 --> 00:57:00,033 but I'm not sure I care. 1261 00:57:00,033 --> 00:57:01,700 It's a hobby. 1262 00:57:01,700 --> 00:57:04,300 And it's not something for everybody. 1263 00:57:04,300 --> 00:57:06,200 It's not like a religious cause 1264 00:57:06,200 --> 00:57:07,633 that we're trying to convert people 1265 00:57:07,633 --> 00:57:08,967 to become model railroaders. 1266 00:57:08,967 --> 00:57:11,167 - There's a lot of doomsday predictions 1267 00:57:11,167 --> 00:57:13,433 that it's going to end. 1268 00:57:13,433 --> 00:57:16,433 And with the higher amount of prices and everything, 1269 00:57:16,433 --> 00:57:18,667 I think yeah, it does look a little grim. 1270 00:57:18,667 --> 00:57:20,233 It's hard for someone like me to tell 1271 00:57:20,233 --> 00:57:22,133 a 14-year-old kid, "Hey! 1272 00:57:22,133 --> 00:57:23,633 "Why don't you go out and buy that locomotive." 1273 00:57:23,633 --> 00:57:25,167 And the locomotive's 300 bucks. 1274 00:57:25,167 --> 00:57:26,567 That's a hard pill to swallow. 1275 00:57:26,567 --> 00:57:28,000 I know when I was 14, 1276 00:57:28,000 --> 00:57:29,867 you couldn't get me to buy a $300 locomotive. 1277 00:57:29,867 --> 00:57:32,100 I know of a million things I could've bought then 1278 00:57:32,100 --> 00:57:34,700 for 300 bucks, and it wasn't trains. 1279 00:57:34,700 --> 00:57:37,967 - It's kind of expensive, it can be. 1280 00:57:37,967 --> 00:57:38,800 I spend, 1281 00:57:40,200 --> 00:57:43,400 I think I spend maybe about $2,000 a year on trains. 1282 00:57:43,400 --> 00:57:47,367 Two to three thousand a year on trains. 1283 00:57:47,367 --> 00:57:48,733 Three on the high side. 1284 00:57:48,733 --> 00:57:50,500 - Everybody's been predicting the end of the hobby 1285 00:57:50,500 --> 00:57:51,767 for years now and I just see 1286 00:57:51,767 --> 00:57:53,267 more and more stuff coming out, 1287 00:57:53,267 --> 00:57:55,267 so somebody's buying it. 1288 00:57:56,667 --> 00:57:59,833 - I'm not so sure that it's as dire as all that. 1289 00:57:59,833 --> 00:58:00,667 I do think 1290 00:58:02,233 --> 00:58:05,000 there are, we have a couple of junior members in our club, 1291 00:58:05,000 --> 00:58:09,433 for instance, that do have a huge interest in trains. 1292 00:58:09,433 --> 00:58:14,167 And are the standard-bearers for the next generation. 1293 00:58:14,167 --> 00:58:16,700 It may not be as big as it is right now, 1294 00:58:16,700 --> 00:58:19,800 but there are certainly a lot of interesting 1295 00:58:19,800 --> 00:58:21,533 new technical aspects 1296 00:58:21,533 --> 00:58:25,167 that make it less of an old fashioned, 1297 00:58:25,167 --> 00:58:28,333 sort of fuddy duddy hobby that you may think it might be. 1298 00:58:28,333 --> 00:58:29,867 - [Voiceover] A tyke trying his hands 1299 00:58:29,867 --> 00:58:31,733 with David's electric trains. 1300 00:58:31,733 --> 00:58:33,533 Next year, the Eisenhowers will spend 1301 00:58:33,533 --> 00:58:36,267 Christmas day in the White House. 1302 00:58:36,267 --> 00:58:38,333 - [Voiceover] Technology has received a lot of blame 1303 00:58:38,333 --> 00:58:41,067 for breaking down society and making people 1304 00:58:41,067 --> 00:58:43,433 islands unto themselves. 1305 00:58:43,433 --> 00:58:46,067 We probably won't give up our smartphones 1306 00:58:46,067 --> 00:58:47,833 and tablets anytime soon. 1307 00:58:47,833 --> 00:58:49,800 - [Voiceover] Down here are the function controls. 1308 00:58:49,800 --> 00:58:51,033 - [Voiceover] But we can adapt them 1309 00:58:51,033 --> 00:58:53,067 to our own created worlds. 1310 00:58:53,067 --> 00:58:55,400 - [Voiceover] I can turn the headlight on the front him 1311 00:58:55,400 --> 00:58:58,467 off, and then I can turn it back on again. 1312 00:58:58,467 --> 00:58:59,800 - We're now starting seeing things 1313 00:58:59,800 --> 00:59:01,667 where more and more interface between 1314 00:59:01,667 --> 00:59:04,000 mobile devices, smart phones and computers, 1315 00:59:04,000 --> 00:59:05,633 and I think that's gonna help it 1316 00:59:05,633 --> 00:59:07,900 with a generation that grows up with those. 1317 00:59:07,900 --> 00:59:09,233 - I think the future's bright. 1318 00:59:09,233 --> 00:59:12,033 We are getting more and more into the technology 1319 00:59:12,033 --> 00:59:13,433 of the area in which I live, 1320 00:59:13,433 --> 00:59:14,967 Silicon Valley. 1321 00:59:14,967 --> 00:59:17,700 And so we have now a digital world in model railroading, 1322 00:59:17,700 --> 00:59:19,700 basically in our control systems, 1323 00:59:19,700 --> 00:59:21,700 which is extremely interesting. 1324 00:59:21,700 --> 00:59:24,033 We've integrated computers into it. 1325 00:59:24,033 --> 00:59:25,633 We now have, you can take your iPhone, 1326 00:59:25,633 --> 00:59:27,267 and run your train using your iPhone, 1327 00:59:27,267 --> 00:59:28,933 for example, or Android. 1328 00:59:28,933 --> 00:59:30,333 - One of our junior members a few months ago 1329 00:59:30,333 --> 00:59:33,067 had a tablet out and was putting together 1330 00:59:33,067 --> 00:59:36,633 trains in the yard like a pro with his tablet. 1331 00:59:36,633 --> 00:59:38,600 - The first computer game was invented 1332 00:59:38,600 --> 00:59:40,700 at the MIT Model Railroad Club. 1333 00:59:40,700 --> 00:59:43,200 MIT has a model railroad club, 1334 00:59:43,200 --> 00:59:45,700 and in 1961, while they were playing 1335 00:59:45,700 --> 00:59:47,367 with some surplus electronic equipment 1336 00:59:47,367 --> 00:59:48,700 that they'd scavenged, 1337 00:59:48,700 --> 00:59:51,567 they created the first computer game, 1338 00:59:51,567 --> 00:59:53,000 video game, called Space Wars. 1339 00:59:53,000 --> 00:59:54,767 - I do know that the kids who are interested 1340 00:59:54,767 --> 00:59:56,767 in model railroads, and there are some, 1341 00:59:56,767 --> 00:59:59,567 are very quick to adopt all the new technology around it. 1342 00:59:59,567 --> 01:00:01,433 I know there has been, 1343 01:00:01,433 --> 01:00:02,767 have been a couple of products 1344 01:00:02,767 --> 01:00:04,133 that were train simulators. 1345 01:00:04,133 --> 01:00:05,900 I don't know how well they've done. 1346 01:00:05,900 --> 01:00:09,467 I think one of the challenges is, 1347 01:00:09,467 --> 01:00:10,833 kids don't have the same exposure 1348 01:00:10,833 --> 01:00:12,300 to railroads that they used to. 1349 01:00:12,300 --> 01:00:13,700 So while they may be interested in 1350 01:00:13,700 --> 01:00:16,400 a car racing simulation, a racing game, 1351 01:00:16,400 --> 01:00:19,533 they're less likely to be drawn to a train simulator. 1352 01:00:19,533 --> 01:00:21,133 And the other thing is that 1353 01:00:21,133 --> 01:00:25,233 one of the things that tend to be about conflict, 1354 01:00:25,233 --> 01:00:28,900 whether it's athletic competition or combat. 1355 01:00:28,900 --> 01:00:30,933 No one's yet come up with a train game 1356 01:00:30,933 --> 01:00:32,600 that sort of has that piece of it, 1357 01:00:32,600 --> 01:00:35,133 which I think is big part of kids' play. 1358 01:00:35,133 --> 01:00:36,200 It's not the only part of kids' play, 1359 01:00:36,200 --> 01:00:37,500 but it's a big part. 1360 01:00:37,500 --> 01:00:38,567 - One of the things I think we're gonna 1361 01:00:38,567 --> 01:00:40,767 do more and more are simulations. 1362 01:00:40,767 --> 01:00:42,100 There's a company in, 1363 01:00:42,100 --> 01:00:43,433 I believe they're based in Australia, 1364 01:00:43,433 --> 01:00:45,700 called Trains, T R A I N Z. 1365 01:00:47,267 --> 01:00:50,067 And they have a simulation software 1366 01:00:50,067 --> 01:00:51,933 and you can get into their library 1367 01:00:51,933 --> 01:00:54,133 and you can actually build 1368 01:00:54,133 --> 01:00:56,100 a mythical railroad. 1369 01:00:56,100 --> 01:00:58,333 You can have like a grid and you can reach in 1370 01:00:58,333 --> 01:01:00,533 and pull up some of the grid to make mountains. 1371 01:01:00,533 --> 01:01:02,667 You can grab a bridge outta the library 1372 01:01:02,667 --> 01:01:04,833 and install it and grab a steam engine or diesel, 1373 01:01:04,833 --> 01:01:06,733 put it on the tracks. 1374 01:01:06,733 --> 01:01:08,033 And you can run the train, 1375 01:01:08,033 --> 01:01:09,833 you can be in the cab of the locomotive, 1376 01:01:09,833 --> 01:01:12,200 you can be flying along beside it in a helicopter, 1377 01:01:12,200 --> 01:01:15,133 you can be standing up on a mountain looking at it. 1378 01:01:15,133 --> 01:01:16,767 Even if you don't wanna do that 1379 01:01:16,767 --> 01:01:18,867 as a full-time simulation thing 1380 01:01:18,867 --> 01:01:22,800 like a pilot would do, have a flight simulator, 1381 01:01:22,800 --> 01:01:26,867 you can use it to test run your model railroad. 1382 01:01:26,867 --> 01:01:29,400 - The really cool things you can do with 1383 01:01:29,400 --> 01:01:31,800 technology, for example, using your cell phone 1384 01:01:31,800 --> 01:01:34,967 to control a train from another place. 1385 01:01:36,067 --> 01:01:37,767 I've actually heard a story where 1386 01:01:37,767 --> 01:01:40,800 this one guy has a layout where the dispatcher 1387 01:01:40,800 --> 01:01:44,233 is in Alabama, but the layout is 1388 01:01:44,233 --> 01:01:46,300 somewhere in Northern New England. 1389 01:01:46,300 --> 01:01:47,933 Like Maine or something. 1390 01:01:47,933 --> 01:01:50,400 - What we'll do is, we'll log on, 1391 01:01:50,400 --> 01:01:53,567 and I'll mark up to run engine 70, 1392 01:01:53,567 --> 01:01:56,600 and Perry will mark up to run engine 55. 1393 01:01:56,600 --> 01:01:58,867 And somebody else in Pittsburgh will 1394 01:01:58,867 --> 01:02:00,033 mark up for another engine. 1395 01:02:00,033 --> 01:02:02,000 And we'll have maybe a dozen guys, 1396 01:02:02,000 --> 01:02:04,467 all of us online, networking, 1397 01:02:04,467 --> 01:02:05,700 running a railroad. 1398 01:02:05,700 --> 01:02:07,033 Now is that model railroading or not? 1399 01:02:07,033 --> 01:02:08,267 Well, 1400 01:02:08,267 --> 01:02:11,600 you're using your hands to build these things. 1401 01:02:11,600 --> 01:02:13,767 So I would say, in a way, it is model railroading. 1402 01:02:13,767 --> 01:02:15,200 But I don't think 1403 01:02:16,567 --> 01:02:19,333 the hands-on type model railroading is gonna go away. 1404 01:02:19,333 --> 01:02:22,433 (jaunty music) 1405 01:02:22,433 --> 01:02:23,800 - Model railroading, supposedly, 1406 01:02:23,800 --> 01:02:27,133 is a kind of old-fashioned hobby, it's not. 1407 01:02:27,133 --> 01:02:30,567 - Some of us lament about the fact 1408 01:02:30,567 --> 01:02:33,400 that it's not taken seriously. 1409 01:02:33,400 --> 01:02:35,300 - The cliche, I guess you could say, 1410 01:02:35,300 --> 01:02:39,100 is that model railroaders are usually white, old men. 1411 01:02:39,100 --> 01:02:42,700 - Today I was talking to a gentleman 1412 01:02:42,700 --> 01:02:44,833 who was showing a module, 1413 01:02:44,833 --> 01:02:45,933 and I asked if he'd built it. 1414 01:02:45,933 --> 01:02:47,267 He said no, my husband built it. 1415 01:02:47,267 --> 01:02:48,733 And I thought that was great because 1416 01:02:48,733 --> 01:02:52,100 that's not something you would've heard five years ago. 1417 01:02:52,100 --> 01:02:54,367 Granted, they're both still white males, but, 1418 01:02:54,367 --> 01:02:55,433 it's still an improvement. 1419 01:02:55,433 --> 01:02:56,967 - When you think of model trains, 1420 01:02:56,967 --> 01:02:58,200 we all have this vision. 1421 01:02:58,200 --> 01:03:00,367 And you know everyone does, it's not a secret, 1422 01:03:00,367 --> 01:03:01,600 we have this vision, 1423 01:03:01,600 --> 01:03:03,533 it's this older white guy with glasses 1424 01:03:03,533 --> 01:03:06,200 and his train hat in his basement. 1425 01:03:06,200 --> 01:03:07,967 Little weirdo doing the trains. 1426 01:03:07,967 --> 01:03:09,533 And that's what's portrayed in the media, 1427 01:03:09,533 --> 01:03:10,967 that's what portrayed in the movies 1428 01:03:10,967 --> 01:03:12,567 and TV shows. 1429 01:03:12,567 --> 01:03:14,767 = I think what a lot of people think about model railroading 1430 01:03:14,767 --> 01:03:17,300 is that it's only about the trains. 1431 01:03:17,300 --> 01:03:18,533 In some ways, 1432 01:03:18,533 --> 01:03:21,267 I think the trains are no more or less 1433 01:03:21,267 --> 01:03:24,267 than a delivery system for emotions. 1434 01:03:25,533 --> 01:03:27,067 For me, 1435 01:03:27,067 --> 01:03:28,300 it's a feeling. 1436 01:03:29,167 --> 01:03:31,433 A time when I was a young boy 1437 01:03:31,433 --> 01:03:33,833 and everything was possible. 1438 01:03:33,833 --> 01:03:37,067 I model a time in post World War II America, 1439 01:03:37,067 --> 01:03:42,000 when we were the greatest power on Earth at that time. 1440 01:03:42,000 --> 01:03:43,300 When nobody bought a car that 1441 01:03:43,300 --> 01:03:46,100 wasn't made by General Motors. 1442 01:03:46,100 --> 01:03:49,767 When trains were made by General Motors as well 1443 01:03:49,767 --> 01:03:53,167 and the American Locomotive Company 1444 01:03:53,167 --> 01:03:55,733 in Schenectady, New York, ALCO. 1445 01:03:58,200 --> 01:04:01,967 A time when my grandfather, a railroader, 1446 01:04:01,967 --> 01:04:04,767 a person to whom I was very close, 1447 01:04:04,767 --> 01:04:07,700 was still in the prime of his life. 1448 01:04:10,200 --> 01:04:12,200 What I'm evoking through my trains, 1449 01:04:12,200 --> 01:04:14,167 is a kind of feeling. 1450 01:04:14,167 --> 01:04:15,400 And a kind of emotion 1451 01:04:15,400 --> 01:04:17,800 and a time of my life that I loved very much. 1452 01:04:17,800 --> 01:04:20,667 And I think at the heart of every model railroader, 1453 01:04:20,667 --> 01:04:23,333 you will find something like that. 1454 01:04:23,333 --> 01:04:26,333 It's more than just the trains, believe me. 1455 01:04:26,333 --> 01:04:29,167 - Model railroading is really more than just trains. 1456 01:04:29,167 --> 01:04:32,633 - You know, you just have to open up. 1457 01:04:32,633 --> 01:04:36,200 And be aware that there's a lot of new stuff around you. 1458 01:04:36,200 --> 01:04:37,833 - Find your passion, 1459 01:04:37,833 --> 01:04:39,267 and just follow that passion, 1460 01:04:39,267 --> 01:04:41,600 whatever it is that really interests you. 1461 01:04:41,600 --> 01:04:44,133 - Model railroaders, by and large, are a bunch of nerds. 1462 01:04:44,133 --> 01:04:46,433 We're a bunch of geek type of guys, 1463 01:04:46,433 --> 01:04:49,667 but no more so than the computer guys. 1464 01:04:49,667 --> 01:04:51,933 We just like making stuff and watching trains 1465 01:04:51,933 --> 01:04:54,667 roll around a layout and, 1466 01:04:54,667 --> 01:04:57,800 again, being able to create stuff with your hands. 1467 01:04:57,800 --> 01:04:59,667 - Us geeks, we're not afraid to just 1468 01:04:59,667 --> 01:05:01,267 go have fun doing this stuff. 1469 01:05:01,267 --> 01:05:02,200 - A dork's a dork. 1470 01:05:02,200 --> 01:05:03,767 I mean, we all have interests 1471 01:05:03,767 --> 01:05:06,633 and we're all a little that way. 1472 01:05:06,633 --> 01:05:08,700 I pity the guy that isn't. 1473 01:05:08,700 --> 01:05:11,267 Doesn't have interests that would push him 1474 01:05:11,267 --> 01:05:14,867 over into the semi-dork category, you know? 1475 01:05:18,067 --> 01:05:19,567 I'm a dork. 1476 01:05:19,567 --> 01:05:22,533 - You're kinda born with it. (chuckles) 1477 01:05:22,533 --> 01:05:25,367 - As I say, it's never too late to have a happy childhood. 1478 01:05:25,367 --> 01:05:26,867 (chuckles) 1479 01:05:26,867 --> 01:05:29,667 - That's how warped model railroading is, 1480 01:05:29,667 --> 01:05:31,767 we're okay folks, really. 1481 01:05:33,200 --> 01:05:35,167 - [Voiceover] Whatever the future of model railroading, 1482 01:05:35,167 --> 01:05:38,600 it may not be the world as you want it to be, 1483 01:05:38,600 --> 01:05:41,667 but that's okay, you can make your own. 1484 01:05:41,667 --> 01:05:44,833 (awe-inspiring music) 1485 01:07:42,800 --> 01:07:46,300 (slow instrumental music) 1486 01:08:30,467 --> 01:08:33,033 (robust music) 1487 01:08:52,200 --> 01:08:55,533 (train whistle blowing) 1488 01:09:00,500 --> 01:09:03,667 (conductor murmuring) 1489 01:09:15,467 --> 01:09:18,533 (train horn wailing) 1490 01:09:22,433 --> 01:09:23,433 Be yourself. 1491 01:09:24,700 --> 01:09:25,933 Do your thing.